高端装备制造业创新生态系统升级机制研究
Research on Upgrading Mechanism of Innovation Ecosystem of High-End Equipment Manufacturing Industry
江瑶 1程婷华 1陈旭2
作者信息
- 1. 上海工程技术大学管理学院,上海 201620
- 2. 上海应用技术大学经济与管理学院,上海 201418
- 折叠
摘要
结合高端装备制造业特征属性,从"技术-组织-环境"维度提炼出前沿技术投入、科技成果转化、主体开放参与、产业协同攻关、创新政策导向、科技平台服务六大影响机制,并基于组态分析方法,探讨多重机制与高端装备制造业创新生态系统升级的复杂因果问题.结果表明:①六大机制中不存在构成高/非高水平系统升级的必要条件;②实现高水平创新生态系统升级存在3条等效路径,分别是创新政策引导下的前沿创新型、科技平台服务下的技术研发型、系统环境保障下的成果应用型;③实现非高水平创新生态系统升级的组态路径仅1条,且与高水平系统升级存在非对称关系.本文不仅为分析产业创新生态系统升级提供思路借鉴,也为中国制定高端装备制造业创新发展战略提供理论参考.
Abstract
Combined with the characteristics and attributes of the high-end equipment manufacturing industry,this paper extracts the six influencing mechanisms of cutting-edge technology investment,transformation of scientific and technological achievements,open partici-pation of subjects,industrial collaborative research,innovation policy orientation,and science and technology platform services from the three dimensions of"technology-organization-environment",and discusses the complex causal problems of multiple mechanisms and the upgrading of the innovation ecosystem of high-end equipment manufacturing industry based on the configuration analysis method.The results show as follows.①There is no necessary condition that constitutes high/non-high-level system upgrading among the six mechanisms.②Th ere are three equivalent paths to achieve the upgrading of high-level innovation ecosystem,namely,cutting-edge innovation under the guidance of innovation policies,technology research and development under the service of science and technology platforms,and ap-plication of achievements under the guarantee of system environment.③There is only one configuration path to realize the upgrade of non-high-level innovation ecosystem,and there is an asymmetric relationship with high-level system upgrade.This paper can not only provide a reference for the analysis of the upgrading of the industrial innovation ecosystem,but also provide a theoretical reference for the formula-tion of the innovation and development strategy of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry.
关键词
创新生态系统/升级机制/高端装备制造业/组态分析Key words
Innovation ecosystem/Upgrading mechanism/High-end equipment manufacturing industry/Configuration analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(72104137)
上海市青年科技英才"扬帆计划"项目(21YF1415900)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(23C10259004)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据