The key core technology research and development in the semiconductor field has typical characteristics of state support.The relevant experiences from Japan and the United States have received widespread attention,while the Korean experience has been neg-lected.As one of the Chip4 alliance members,South Korea's innovation and development in semiconductor technology originated from the joint research and development project of 4M DRAM implemented in 1986.Based on a large amount of Korean-language materials,this paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the policy process of South Korea's semiconductor 4M DRAM technology research and devel-opment,including its initiation,goal setting and task decomposition,process organization and management,as well as its achieve-ments and experiences.It concludes that the key core technology research and development organization model in South Korea is charac-terized by"parallel state-led and enterprise-led"approaches,with national research institutes as the coordinating units,supporting multiple enterprises through large-scale scientific and technological projects for joint research and development.On the basis of analyzing its achievements and reasons,further policy implications are proposed for China to improve its new national system for key core technol-ogy research and development under the conditions of a sound socialist market economy.
关键词
关键核心技术攻关/国家支持模式/半导体/企业联合研发
Key words
Key core technology research and development/State support model/Korean semiconductor/International experience/Joint research and development by enterprises
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