Research on the Path of Breakthrough Technological Innovation of Science and Technology Leading Enterprises under the Dual Strangle Hold Situation of Technology and Ecology
Based on the perspective of collaborative catch-up,this paper adopts the exploratory multi case study method to analyze the breakthrough technology innovation path of the Science and Technology Leading Enterprises(S&TLEs)under the dual strangle hold situ-ation of technology and ecology.The research finds the followings.①China's S&TLEs reduce the gap with foreign leading enterprises in technology and market mainly through two catch-up strategies which are original technology(Type Ⅰ)and introducing technology(Type Ⅱ),and breakthrough technological innovation is the main form;②S&TLEs that choose two kinds of catch-up strategies master key core technologies through the modes of"technology architecture source breakthrough"and"technology authorization and independent re-search breakthrough"respectively.Type Ⅰ S&TLEs break the technological ecological blockade through the mode of"technology alliance hedge breakthrough".Both types of S&TLEs can reduce the business ecological constraints through the mode of"technology platform compatible breakthrough";③The existence and rapid progress of the Type Ⅰ S&TLEs effectively promote the Type Ⅱ S&TLEs to contin-uously obtain knowledge updates.On the contrary,the development and market competition of the TypeⅡS&TLEs accelerate the rapid improvement of product performance of the Type Ⅰ S&TLEs;④In the process of collaborative catch-up of breakthrough technological in-novation,China's S&TLEs not only shoulder the leader's responsibilities of"double chain",but also link the steady development of"four chains"(innovation chain,industry chain,supply chain,value chain)through the mode of"technology complementary and breakthrough"and achieve high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement.
Strangle holdScience and Technology Leading Enterprises(S&T LEs)Breakthrough technological innovationCollabo-rative catch-upTechnological self-reliance and self-improvement