首页|技术和生态双元"卡脖子"情境下科技领军企业突破性技术创新路径研究

技术和生态双元"卡脖子"情境下科技领军企业突破性技术创新路径研究

扫码查看
基于协同追赶视角,采用探索性多案例研究方法,剖析技术和生态双元"卡脖子"情境下科技领军企业突破性技术创新路径.研究发现:中国科技领军企业主要通过原创技术追赶(第Ⅰ类)和引进技术追赶(第Ⅱ类)两种战略,在技术和市场上缩小与国外领先企业的差距,突破性技术创新是主要的创新形式;两类科技领军企业分别通过"技术架构源头突破"和"技术授权自研突破"的模式掌握关键核心技术,第Ⅰ类科技领军企业通过"技术联盟对冲突破"的模式破解技术生态封锁,两类企业都可以通过"技术平台兼容突破"的模式降低商业生态掣肘;第Ⅰ类科技领军企业的存在和快速进步有效促进第Ⅱ类科技领军企业持续获得知识更新,第Ⅱ类科技领军企业的发展和市场竞争则加速第Ⅰ类科技领军企业快速提升产品性能;在协同追赶突破性技术创新进程中,中国科技领军企业不仅承载起"双链"链长的使命担当,还通过"技术互补融通突破"的模式关联起"四链"(创新链、产业链、供应链、价值链)的稳健发展,实现高水平科技自立自强.
Research on the Path of Breakthrough Technological Innovation of Science and Technology Leading Enterprises under the Dual Strangle Hold Situation of Technology and Ecology
Based on the perspective of collaborative catch-up,this paper adopts the exploratory multi case study method to analyze the breakthrough technology innovation path of the Science and Technology Leading Enterprises(S&TLEs)under the dual strangle hold situ-ation of technology and ecology.The research finds the followings.①China's S&TLEs reduce the gap with foreign leading enterprises in technology and market mainly through two catch-up strategies which are original technology(Type Ⅰ)and introducing technology(Type Ⅱ),and breakthrough technological innovation is the main form;②S&TLEs that choose two kinds of catch-up strategies master key core technologies through the modes of"technology architecture source breakthrough"and"technology authorization and independent re-search breakthrough"respectively.Type Ⅰ S&TLEs break the technological ecological blockade through the mode of"technology alliance hedge breakthrough".Both types of S&TLEs can reduce the business ecological constraints through the mode of"technology platform compatible breakthrough";③The existence and rapid progress of the Type Ⅰ S&TLEs effectively promote the Type Ⅱ S&TLEs to contin-uously obtain knowledge updates.On the contrary,the development and market competition of the TypeⅡS&TLEs accelerate the rapid improvement of product performance of the Type Ⅰ S&TLEs;④In the process of collaborative catch-up of breakthrough technological in-novation,China's S&TLEs not only shoulder the leader's responsibilities of"double chain",but also link the steady development of"four chains"(innovation chain,industry chain,supply chain,value chain)through the mode of"technology complementary and breakthrough"and achieve high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement.

Strangle holdScience and Technology Leading Enterprises(S&T LEs)Breakthrough technological innovationCollabo-rative catch-upTechnological self-reliance and self-improvement

霍影、孙辉

展开 >

哈尔滨理工大学经济与管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080

黑龙江科技大学管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150022

黑龙江科技大学电子技术研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150022

卡脖子 科技领军企业 突破性技术创新 协同追赶 科技自立自强

黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目

22GLD355

2024

中国科技论坛
中国科学技术发展战略研究院

中国科技论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.081
ISSN:1002-6711
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
  • 15