制造业领军企业关键核心技术创新能力评价指标体系初探
A Preliminary Study on the Evaluation Index System of Leading Manufacturing Enterprises'Key-core Technology Innovation Capability
王钰莹 1原长弘 2宋茜3
作者信息
- 1. 陕西师范大学国际商学院,陕西 西安 710119
- 2. 西安交通大学管理学院,陕西 西安 710049
- 3. 兰州大学管理学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
- 折叠
摘要
培育和提升关键核心技术创新能力是制造业领军企业突破关键核心技术的根本路径,如何科学合理地评价制造业领军企业关键核心技术创新能力是一个重要且迫切的理论难题.本研究结合企业实践,从理论出发探清制造业领军企业关键核心技术创新能力的5 个维度:持续高强度创新投入能力、共性需求驱动基础研究能力、产业创新链融通发展能力、高影响力创新产出能力、要素与制度情境支撑能力,并在此基础上初步建立评价指标体系.按照指标体系开发的探索性和验证性因子检验程序,以 2013-2019年101 家中国制造业500 强上市企业作为研究样本,最终确定制造业领军企业关键核心技术创新能力 5 因子17 指标的评价指标体系.本研究结论不仅在理论上推进企业关键核心技术创新能力的评价研究,也为制造业领军企业评价关键核心技术创新能力以及开展能力体系化建设提供理论依据和指导.
Abstract
Leading manufacturing companies can break through the"neck"in key core technology by developing and improving their key-core technology innovation capability.However,assessing such capability in a way that is both reasonable and scientific is a critical and pressing theoretical issue.This study examines five dimensions of key core technology innovation capability of leading manufacturing enterprises including sustained high-intensity innovation input capability,common demand-driven basic research capability,industrial innovation chain integration and development capability,high-impact innovation output capability,and elemental contextual support capability.On this basis,an evaluation index system is initially established.According to the exploratory and validation factor testing procedures for indicator system development,101 listed enterprises of China's top 500 manufacturing enterprises from 2013 to 2019 were used as research samples,and the evaluation indicator system with 5 factors and 17 indicators of key core technology innovation capacity of leading manufacturing enterprises was finally determined.In addition to theoretically advancing the evaluation research of enterprises'key core technology innovation capability,the conclusion of the study provides theoretical support and direction for both the systematic capability construction and the evaluation of manufacturing leading enterprises'key core technology innovation capability.
关键词
制造业领军企业/关键核心技术创新能力/评价指标体系Key words
Leading manufacturing enterprise/Key-core technology innovation capability/Evaluation index system引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(72072142)
国家自然科学基金资助青年项目(72102093)
西安市科技计划项目(24RKYJ0021)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据