中国科技论坛2024,Issue(11) :61-70.

供应链数字化创新应用与企业绩效:增长与波动

Digital Innovation in Supply Chain and Enterprise Performance:Growth and Volatility

张涛 史占中
中国科技论坛2024,Issue(11) :61-70.

供应链数字化创新应用与企业绩效:增长与波动

Digital Innovation in Supply Chain and Enterprise Performance:Growth and Volatility

张涛 1史占中1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

本文以2018 年中国供应链创新与应用试点作为供应链数字化创新应用的准自然实验,利用中国上市企业数据构建DID模型,实证分析供应链数字化创新应用对企业绩效增长和波动的影响.实证结果显示:企业供应链数字化创新应用显著促进企业绩效增长,并有效降低企业绩效波动.引入年度变量和实验变量的交互项研究发现,供应链数字化创新应用与企业绩效的影响具有长期效应.异质性分析表明:制造业、供应链多元化配置以及劳动密集型产业进行供应链数字化创新应用对企业绩效增长和波动的影响更显著.机制检验表明:供应链数字化创新应用通过降低企业的融资约束、库存成本和管理成本促进企业绩效增长,降低企业绩效波动.供应链数字化创新应用促使产业链供应链上下游企业资源互补、信息互通,对推动中国企业高质量发展具有重要启示.

Abstract

This paper uses the 2018 China Supply Chain Innovation and Application Pilot as a quasi natural experiment for the applica-tion of supply chain digital innovation,constructs a DID model with data from listed enterprises in China,and empirically analyzes the impact of digital innovation applications in supply chains on enterprise performance growth and volatility.The empirical results show that the application of digital innovation in enterprise supply chains significantly promotes enterprise performance growth and effectively re-duces the risk of performance volatility.The introduction of interaction terms between annual variables and experimental variables reveals that the impact of digital innovation applications in supply chains on enterprise performance has long-term effects.Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the impact of digital innovation applications in supply chains on enterprise performance growth and volatility is more signif-icant in manufacturing,diversified supply chain configurations,and labor-intensive industries.Mechanism testing shows that digital in-novation applications in supply chains promotes enterprise performance growth and reduces volatility by lowering financing constraints,inventory costs,and management costs.The application of digital innovation in supply chains facilitates resource complementarity and information exchange among upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain,providing important insights for promoting high-quality development of Chinese enterprises.

关键词

供应链数字化/企业绩效/DID模型

Key words

Supply chain digitalization/Firm performance/DID model

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出版年

2024
中国科技论坛
中国科学技术发展战略研究院

中国科技论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.081
ISSN:1002-6711
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