To build a Scientific and Technological Powerhouse,we need a large-scale and high-quality scientific and technological talent team.From the perspective of the development of scientific and technological talents supporting the construction of Scientific and Technological Powerhouse,this paper sorts out the characteristics in the formation,development and replacement of the five world scientific and technological powers in human history.It summarizes three historical rules of the rise of the world's scientific and technological powerhouse:the leading factors,the talent development factors that the world's scientific and technological powerhouse should have,and the government's important role in the process of building a high-level scientific and technological talent team in the world's scientific and technological powerhouse.Finally,it proposes to deepen the reform of the education and cultivating mechanism of scientific and technological talents,strengthen science-education integration and production-education integration to cultivate talents of emerging industries,and proposes specific policy suggestions on the cultivating and use of high-level scientific and technological talents from a global perspective.
关键词
科技强国/科技人才/人才培养/人才发展
Key words
Scientific and technological powerhouse/Scientific and technological talent/Talent cultivation/Talent development