从綦江水道工程看中国近代渠化技术引进与本土化
The Introduction and Localization of Modern Canalization Technology in China:The Case of the Qijiang Waterway Canalization Project
褚英杰 1方一兵2
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京 100190;中国科学院大学,北京 100049
- 2. 中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京 100190
- 折叠
摘要
20世纪上半叶,中国水利工程师开始从西方引进近代渠化技术,并通过有限的工程实践逐步实现渠化技术的本土化,为中国后世航渠发展奠定了重要基础.本文选取了抗日战争时期导淮委员会主持修建的綦江水道工程,厘清了其渠化技术的引进来源及应用背景,探讨了渠化技术引进在不同阶段发生转向的原因.
Abstract
In the first half of the twentieth century,local Chinese hydraulic engineers began to introduce modern canalization techniques from the West,and localized them through limited engineering practice,laying an important foundation for the development of later Chinese navigational canals.This paper focuses on the Qijiang Waterway canalization project overseen by the Huai River Commission during the War against Japanese Aggression,identifying the sources of canalization technology introduced and the context of its application,exploring why the direction of technology introduction changed at different stages.
关键词
渠化技术/綦江水道工程/导淮委员会Key words
canalization technology/Qijiang Waterway project/the Huai River commission引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据