晚清民初气象科技体系化的历史发展
A Historical Review of the Development of the Meteorological Science and Technology System in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China
郭建福 1陈正洪2
作者信息
- 1. 山东女子学院马克思主义学院,济南 250300
- 2. 中国气象局气象干部培训学院,北京 100081
- 折叠
摘要
明清时期,近代气象科学技术大量引进到了中国,促进了中国近代气象学的发展.民国初期政府成立了专业的气象管理部门,为气象事业的发展搭建了平台.气象工作者通过学习、模仿、创新,建立了全国范围内的气象台站网,并制定了与之相配套的观测标准,培养了一批早期气象科技人才.中国近代气象科学技术体系初步形成.
Abstract
During the Ming and Qing dynasties,a large number of western modern meteorological science and technology were introduced into China,which promoted the development of modern meteorology in China.At the beginning of the Republic of China,the government established a professional meteorological management department,which set up a platform for the development of the meteorological cause.By studying,imitating and innovating,meteorology professionals set up a nationwide network of meteorological stations and established corresponding observation standards to train a number of early professionals specializing in meteorolgocial science and technology.The system of modern meteorolog was initially formed.
关键词
西学东渐/气象科技/体系化Key words
western learning spreading to the east/meteorological science and technology/system development引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据