中国口腔颌面外科杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :63-67.DOI:10.19438/j.cjoms.2024.01.011

3种咬合纸在人工种植牙修复中的应用效果比较

Comparison of the application effects of three occlusal papers in artificial dental implantation

潘旭祯 王煜君
中国口腔颌面外科杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :63-67.DOI:10.19438/j.cjoms.2024.01.011

3种咬合纸在人工种植牙修复中的应用效果比较

Comparison of the application effects of three occlusal papers in artificial dental implantation

潘旭祯 1王煜君1
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作者信息

  • 1. 舟山市口腔医院 城西门诊部,浙江 舟山 316000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:比较3种咬合纸在人工种植牙修复中的应用效果.方法:选取2020年2月—2022年2月舟山市口腔医院117例人工种植牙修复患者,根据咬合紧密程度分为A、B、C3组,每组39例,均为单颗患牙.A组采用12 μm咬合纸,B组采用20 μm咬合纸,C组采用30 μm咬合纸.比较3组修复后3个月的牙周指标(种植体周骨吸收程度、种植体周围探诊深度、牙龈指数、牙松动度),修复前、修复当天、修复后3个月咬合平衡指数绝对值,并评估患者及医师满意度.采用SPSS 22.0软件包对数据进行统计学分析.结果:3组牙周指标比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);3组组内咬合平衡指数绝对值比较,修复后6个月<修复后3个月<修复当天<修复前(P<0.05);修复后3个月,A组咬合平衡指数绝对值显著小于B组和C组(P<0.05);A组患者及医师满意度显著高于B组和C组(P<0.05).结论:与20 μm、30 μm咬合纸比较,12 μm咬合纸应用于人工种植牙修复能调整咬合平衡,提高患者及医师满意度.

Abstract

PURPOSE:To compare the application effects of 3 kinds of occlusal paper in artificial dental implantation.METHODS:From February 2020 to February 2022,a total of 117 patients in Zhoushan Stomatological Hospital were se-lected and divided into 3 groups according to the degree of occlusal tightness,with 39 patients in each group,all of which were single implantation.The occlusal paper with a diameter of 12 μm was used in group A,while 20 μm in group B,and 30 μm in group C.The periodontal indexes(peri-implant bone resorption,probing depth around the implant,gingival in-dex,and tooth mobility)were compared among the three groups at 3 months after restoration.The absolute value of oc-clusal balance index before restoration,on the day of restoration,and at 3 months after restoration were compared,and the satisfaction of patients and physicians was evaluated.SPSS 22.0 software package was used for data analysis.RESULTS:There was no significant difference in periodontal indexes among the three groups(P>0.05).The absolute value comparison of occlusal balance index among the 3 groups showed that 6 months after repair<3 months after repair<day of repair<before repair(P<0.05).The absolute value of occlusal balance index in group A was significantly lower than that in group B and group C 3 months after repair(P<0.05).The satisfaction of patients and doctors in group A was significantly higher than that in group B and C(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Compared with 20 μm and 30 μm occlusal paper,the application of 12 μm occlusal paper in artificial dental implant restoration can adjust the occlusal balance and improve the satisfac-tion of patients and doctors.

关键词

咬合纸/种植牙修复/种植体周骨吸收程度/咬合平衡指数

Key words

Occlusive paper/Dental implantation/Bone resorption degree around implant/Occlusal balance index

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出版年

2024
中国口腔颌面外科杂志
中华口腔医学会

中国口腔颌面外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.751
ISSN:1672-3244
参考文献量7
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