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素养导向嵌入式评价系统的设计与实施

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在素养导向的课程改革理念指导下,推进当前课程改革需要构建与课程和教学相整合的素养导向嵌入式评价系统。该系统以学生的核心素养发展为主线,以素养导向的学业成就表现进阶为参照框架,通过任务设计、评分和测量学建模等方式,整合贯穿课程学习过程的不同评价证据,构建能够呈现学生素养发展历程的纵向测量尺度,提供有实质内容、能改进教学和学习的持续反馈信息。设计和实施素养导向嵌入式评价系统要强调教师和学生的主导地位,重视教师评价素养、评价协调机制、数字化支持平台等方面的建设工作。
The Design and Implementation of a Competence-Based Embedded Assessment System
Current curriculum reform in China emphasizes the development of a competence-based embedded assessment system that integrates with both curriculum and instruction.Built upon the theoretical foundation of competence-based achievement standards,this system is designed to track the longitudinal development of students'competencies,while providing meaningful and substantive feedback in a timely and ongoing manner.This continuous feedback facilitates improvements in classroom teaching and learning in classrooms.The system achieves this by collecting evidence from various assessment tasks administered at different time points and formats throughout the earning period,subsequently calibrating this evidence onto a common measurement scale using psychometric modeling of task-level scores.It is important to highlight the central roles teachers and students play in this system,as well as the significance of teacher assessment competence,assessment moderation mechanisms,and digital infrastructure.

competence-based embedded assessment systemcompetence modelachievement standardteacher assessment competenceassessment moderation mechanismdigital infrastructure

杨向东

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华东师范大学,上海 200062

素养导向嵌入式评价系统 核心素养框架 学业成就表现进阶 教师评价素养 评价协调机制 数字化设施

2025

中国考试
教育部考试中心

中国考试

北大核心
影响因子:0.393
ISSN:1005-8427
年,卷(期):2025.(1)