Research progress in organic intelligent sensing materials and devices
Organic optoelectronic materials exhibit flexibility,cost-effectiveness,scalability,and tunable molecular structures,rendering them highly promising for applications in wearable intelligent devices.The inherent capacity of organic molecules to modulate their optical,electrical,mechanical,and chemical characteristics through structural design underscores their potential for enabling diverse sensing functionalities.Notably,organic intelligent sensors offer swift response times,elevated selectivity,heightened sensitivity,and mechanical compliance,thereby finding extensive utility in intelligent sensing domains such as environmental monitoring,electronic skin,medical surveillance,and human-computer interaction.This review elucidates recent advancements in the realm of organic intelligent sensing materials and devices,encompassing small molecule semiconductors,polymer semiconductors,and conductive polymers as pivotal components.Furthermore,it scrutinizes various types of organic intelligent sensors,including chemical sensors,temperature sensors,optical sensors,and mechanical sensors.A focused exploration is conducted on state-of-the-art applications within the domain of intelligent sensing devices and systems,with particular attention to biosensors and bionic sensors.The review delves into an analysis of the contemporary challenges confronting the future development of these cutting-edge technologies.
organic sensing materialsintelligent sensorsbionic sensorsintelligent sensing systems