首页|基于光调控胆甾相液晶的圆偏振发光材料的研究进展

基于光调控胆甾相液晶的圆偏振发光材料的研究进展

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圆偏振发光(CPL)在手性荧光探针、圆偏振有机发光二极管和光学防伪等领域具有潜在应用.为了扩大CPL材料的应用范围,研究人员开始关注刺激响应型CPL活性材料.胆甾相液晶(CLC)因其高度有序的手性环境以及优异的可调性已成为刺激响应CPL活性材料的理想选择.目前,基于CLC的光响应CPL材料已得到广泛开发,这些材料通常能在多组分系统中实现CPL信号响应.本综述重点关注CLC中光调控CPL的研究进展,总结了CPL调控的三种策略:(1)利用光驱动过程光开关分子的手性或螺旋变化调控CLC的CPL信号;(2)利用手性光开关与手性掺杂剂间手性竞争关系调控CLC的CPL信号;(3)利用光驱动非手性二向色性染料有序参数值变化调控CPL信号.本综述有望为基于光响应CLC的CPL调控提供重要的参考和指导,以推动其在更广泛领域的应用.
Recent advances in circularly polarized luminescent materials based on light regulation of cholesteric liquid crystals
Circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)has potential applications in the fields of chiral fluorescent probes,CP organic light-emitting diodes,and optical anti-counterfeiting.To expand the application range of CPL materials,researchers have begun to focus on stimulation-responsive CPL active materials.Cholesteric liquid crystal(CLC)has become an ideal choice for construction stimulus-responsive CPL active materials due to its highly ordered chiral environment and excellent tunability.Currently,CLC-based photo-responsive CPL materials have been widely developed,and these materials can achieve CPL signal response in multi-component systems.This review focuses on the research progress of photo-regulation of CPL in CLC,and summarizes three strategies for CPL regulation:(1)The CPL signal of CLC is regulated by the chirality or helix changes of photo-switches molecules during light modulation;(2)The CPL signal of CLC is regulated by the chiral competition between chiral photo-switches and chiral dopants;(3)The CPL signal is regulated by the changes of order parameter value of non-chiral dichroic dyes driven by light modulation.This review is expected to explore CPL regulation techniques based on photo-responsive CLC further to promote its application in a wider field.

circularly polarized luminescencelight regulationcholesteric liquid crystalhandedness inversion

康文欣、任天淇、孟宪宇、李山、郭金宝

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北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100029

北京化工大学,碳纤维及功能高分子教育部重点实验室,北京 100029

圆偏振发光 光调控 胆甾相液晶 手性反转

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

5177300952073017

2024

中国科学(化学)
中国科学院

中国科学(化学)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.685
ISSN:1674-7224
年,卷(期):2024.54(8)
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