Abstract
In many practical applications,such as poker,chess,drug interdiction,cybersecurity,and na-tional defense,players often have adversarial stances,i.e.,the selfish actions of each player inevitably or intentionally inflict loss or wreak havoc on other players.Therefore,adversarial games are important in real-world applications.However,only special adversarial games,such as Bayesian games,are reviewed in the literature.In this respect,this study aims to provide a systematic survey of three main game models widely employed in adversarial games,i.e.,zero-sum normal-form and extensive-form games,Stackelberg(security)games,and zero-sum differential games,from an array of perspectives,including basic knowledge of game models,(approximate)equilibrium concepts,problem classifications,research frontiers,(approximate)opti-mal strategy-seeking techniques,prevailing algorithms,and practical applications.Finally,promising future research directions are also discussed for relevant adversarial games.
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022ZD0119702)
国家自然科学基金(62003243)
国家自然科学基金(62103305)
国家自然科学基金(62088101)
上海市浦江人才计划(21PJ1413100)
Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(2021SHZDZX0100)