Two-dimensional materials for future information technology:status and prospects

Hao QIU ¹Zhihao YU ²Tiange ZHAO ³Qi ZHANG ⁴Mingsheng XU ⁵Peifeng LI ⁶Taotao LI ⁷Wenzhong BAO ⁸Yang CHAI ⁹Shula CHEN ¹⁰Yiqi CHEN ¹¹Hui-Ming CHENG ¹²Daoxin DAI ¹³Zengfeng DI ¹⁴Zhuo DONG ¹⁵Xidong DUAN ¹⁶Yuhan FENG ¹⁴Yu FU ¹⁷Jingshu GUO ¹³Pengwen GUO ¹⁸Yue HAO ¹⁹Jun HE ²⁰Xiao HE ²¹Jingyi HU ²²Weida HU ³Zehua HU ²³Xinyue HUANG ²⁴Ziyang HUANG ¹²Ali IMRAN ⁵Ziqiang KONG ¹⁴Jia LI ¹⁶Qian LI ²⁵Weisheng LI ⁷Lei LIAO ²⁶Bilu LIU ¹²Can LIU ¹⁷Chunsen LIU ²⁷Guanyu LIU ¹⁴Kaihui LIU ²⁸Liwei LIU ²⁹Sheng LIU ³⁰Yuan LIU ²⁶Donglin LU ²⁶Likuan MA ²⁶Feng MIAO ³¹Zhenhua NI ³²Jing NING ¹⁹Anlian PAN ¹⁰Tian-Ling REN ¹⁸Haowen SHU ³³Litao SUN ³⁴Yue SUN ³⁰Quanyang TAO ²⁶Zi-Ao TIAN ¹⁴Dong WANG ¹⁹Hao WANG ²⁰Haomin WANG ¹⁴Jialong WANG ²²Junyong WANG ¹⁵Wenhui WANG ³⁵Xingjun WANG ³³Yeliang WANG ²⁹Yuwei WANG ⁵Zhenyu WANG ³⁶Yao WEN ²⁰Haidi WU ¹⁹Hongzhao WU ¹¹Jiangbin WU ³⁷Yanqing WU ³⁸Longfei XIA ¹⁹Baixu XIANG ³⁹Luwen XING ³³Qihua XIONG ³⁹Xiong XIONG ³⁸Jeffrey XU ⁴⁰Tao XU ³⁴Yang XU ¹¹Liu YANG ¹⁵Yi YANG ¹⁸Yuekun YANG ³¹Lei YE ²¹Yu YE ²⁸Bin YU ¹¹Ting YU ³⁰Hui ZENG ²⁰Guangyu ZHANG ⁴¹Hongyun ZHANG ²⁵Jincheng ZHANG ¹⁹Kai ZHANG ¹⁵Tao ZHANG ¹Xinbo ZHANG ¹⁹Yanfeng ZHANG ²²Chunsong ZHAO ⁴⁰Yuda ZHAO ¹¹Ting ZHENG ⁴Peng ZHOU ⁸Shuyun ZHOU ²⁵Yuxuan ZHU ²⁷Deren YANG ⁴²Yi SHI ²³Han WANG ⁴³Xinran WANG⁷

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作者信息

1. School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Integrated Circuits,Interdisciplinary Research Center for Future Intelligent Chips(Chip-X),Nanjing University,Suzhou 215163,China
2. School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210003,China
3. State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics,Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200083,China
4. School of Physics and Key Lab of Quantum Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education,School of Electronic Science & Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China
5. College of Integrated Circuits,State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
6. Suzhou Laboratory,Suzhou 215004,China
7. School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Integrated Circuits,Interdisciplinary Research Center for Future Intelligent Chips(Chip-X),Nanjing University,Suzhou 215163,China;Suzhou Laboratory,Suzhou 215004,China
8. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Chips and Systems,School of Microelectronics,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;Shaoxin Laboratory,Shaoxing 312000,China
9. Department of Applied Physics,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong 999077,China
10. Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China
11. College of Integrated Circuits,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 311200,China
12. Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center,Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Layered Materials for Value-Added Applications,Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute & Institute of Materials Research,Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School,Tsinghua University,Shenzhen 518055,China
13. State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation,College of Optical Science and Engineering,International Research Center for Advanced Photonics,Zijingang Campus,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China
14. National Key Laboratory of Materials for Integrated Circuits,Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200050,China
15. CAS Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Materials and Devices & Key Laboratory of Nanodevices and Applications,i-Lab,Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics(SINANO),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Suzhou 215123,China
16. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China
17. Key Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation(Ministry of Education),Department of Physics,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China
18. School of Integrated Circuits,Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology(BNRist),Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
19. The State Key Discipline Laboratory of Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Technology,Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene,School of Microelectronics,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071,China
20. Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro-and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education,School of Physics and Technology,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China
21. School of Integrated Circuits,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
22. Center for Nanochemistry(CNC),Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons,Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
23. School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China
24. State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure&Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics,School of Physics,Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
25. State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics,Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
26. Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education,School of Physics and Electronics,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China
27. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Chips and Systems,School of Microelectronics,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China
28. State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
29. School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics,MIIT Key Laboratory for Low-Dimensional Quantum Structure and Devices,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
30. School of Physics and Technology,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China
31. Institute of Brain-Inspired Intelligence,National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,School of Physics,Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China
32. School of Physics and Key Lab of Quantum Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education,School of Electronic Science & Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China;Purple Mountain Laboratories,Nanjing 211111,China
33. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communications System and Networks,School of Electronics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
34. SEU-FEI Nano-Pico Center,Key Laboratory of MEMS of Ministry of Education,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
35. Key Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education,School of Physics,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China
36. Electrical Engineering Institute,Institute of Materials Science and Engineering,École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL),Lausanne CH-1015,Switzerland
37. State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures,Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China
38. School of Integrated Circuits and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
39. State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics,Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information,Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China
40. Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518129,China
41. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory,Dongguan 523808,China
42. School of Materials Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
43. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,The University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China
折叠

Abstract

Over the past 70 years,the semiconductor industry has undergone transformative changes,largely driven by the miniaturization of devices and.the integration of innovative structures and materi-als.Two-dimensional(2D)materials like transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)and graphene are pivotal in overcoming the limitations of silicon-based technologies,offering innovative approaches in transistor design and functionality,enabling atomic-thin channel transistors and monolithic 3D integration.We review the important progress in the application of 2D materials in future information technology,focusing in particular on microelectronics and optoelectronics.We comprehensively summarize the key advancements across ma-terial production,characterization metrology,electronic devices,optoelectronic devices,and heterogeneous integration on silicon.A strategic roadmap and key challenges for the transition of 2D materials from basic research to industrial development are outlined.To facilitate such a transition,key technologies and tools dedicated to 2D materials must be developed to meet industrial standards,and the employment of AI in material growth,characterizations,and circuit design will be essential.It is time for academia to actively engage with industry to drive the next 10 years of 2D material research.

Key words

two-dimensional(2D)materials/information technology/production technology/standardiza-tion of characterization/microelectronic devices/optoelectronic devices/multi-functional integration

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China()

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China()

development of 2D information materials()

出版年

2024

中国科学:信息科学(英文版)

中国科学院

中国科学:信息科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI

影响因子：0.715

ISSN：1674-733X

参考文献量1

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