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Achieving full mutualism with massive passive devices for multiuser MIMO symbiotic radio

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Symbiotic radio(SR)is one of the attractive communication technologies to facilitate large-scale Internet of Things(IoT)connections with enhanced energy and spectrum efficiency,where passive backscatter devices(BDs)modulate their information over the radio frequency(RF)signals emitted by the active primary transmitters(PTs).Meanwhile,the primary transmission can be strengthened with the additional multipaths created by BDs.To capitalize to a greater extent on the mutualism relationship between the two types of communication,this paper studies multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)SR communication systems including multiple PTs and massive BDs..We derive the achievable rate expressions of each PT and BD,as well as the sum rate expressions of primary and secondary communication,respectively.Then asymptotic analysis is given to derive the active and passive communication rates with a large number of BDs.Furthermore,for the general case with a finite number of BDs,we study the precoding optimization problem to maximize the sum rate of primary communication,while ensuring that the sum rate of secondary communication and the individual rate for each PT and BD in the prescribed active and passive user sets satisfy the specified thresholds.Simulation results are presented to verify the analytical studies.

multiuser MIMO SRbackscatteringmassive backscatter devicesasymptotic analysisactive and passive communication

Jingran XU、Zhuoyin DAI、Yong ZENG、Shi JIN、Tao JIANG

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National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China

Purple Mountain Laboratories,Nanjing 211111,China

Research Center of 6G Mobile Communications,School of Cyber Science and Engineering,and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China

National Key R&D Program of China

2019YFB1803400

2024

中国科学:信息科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:信息科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.715
ISSN:1674-733X
年,卷(期):2024.67(9)