首页|General formalism for dirty extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
General formalism for dirty extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
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Detecting the environment around the supermassive black holes and tests of general relativity are important applications of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals(EMRIs).There is still a challenge to efficiently describe various"dirty"impacts on the inspirals,such as dark matter,gas,dipole radiation,and electromagnetic interaction.In this study,we find the inherent linearity of the asymptotic solution of the inhomogeneous Teukolsky equation.On the basis of this property,we completely decouple the factors of the perturber and the background spacetime in the energy fluxes and waveforms.With the new decoupling form,the waveforms of EMRIs with non-geodesic motion in Kerr spacetime can be conveniently calculated.This will help to resolve the environment(including gas,field,dark matter,electromagnetic interaction)around supermassive black holes and test general relativity.
Shanghai Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200030,China
School of Astronomy and Space Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences,Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hangzhou 310024,China
Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Gravitational Wave Detection,Shanghai 200240,China
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National Key R&D Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaHigh Performance Computing Resource in the Core Facility for Advanced Research Computing at Shanghai Astronomical Observator