中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(7) :158-174.DOI:10.1007/s11433-023-2316-3

Optical system for extremely large spectroscopic survey telescope

Ding-qiang Su Hua Bai Xiangyan Yuan Xiangqun Cui
中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(7) :158-174.DOI:10.1007/s11433-023-2316-3

Optical system for extremely large spectroscopic survey telescope

Ding-qiang Su 1Hua Bai 2Xiangyan Yuan 2Xiangqun Cui3
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作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education,School of Astronomy and Space Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210042,China
  • 2. Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210042,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 211135,China
  • 3. Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210042,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 211135,China;School of Astronomy and Space Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101408,China
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Abstract

This article presents research work on a spectroscopic survey telescope.Our idea is as follows:for such a telescope,a pure reflecting optical system is designed,which should have an aperture and a field of view(FOV)both as large as possible and excellent image quality,and then a strip lensm(lens-prism)atmospheric dispersion corrector(S-ADC)is added,only for correcting the atmospheric dispersion.Given the fund limitation and the simplicity of scaling up,some 12-m telescopes are designed as examples.Su,Korsch,and Meinel put forward the four-mirror Nasmyth systems Ⅰand Ⅱ which are used in this paper.FOVs of 1.5°,2°,and 2.5° are selected.For all systems,the image qualities are excellent.Because the S-ADC relaxes the optical glass size restriction,this 12-m telescope with a FOV of 2.5° can be magnified in proportion to a 16-m telescope.Its etendue(from French étendue)and focal surface will now be the largest in the world.In such a telescope,a pure reflecting optical system can also be obtained.A subsequent coudé system is designed with excellent image quality.

Key words

telescopes/spectroscopic/survey

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基金项目

National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFA1603001)

出版年

2024
中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.91
ISSN:1674-7348
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