首页|Effective integration of highly-efficient focusing apodized grating and quantum dots on a solid substrate for scalable quantum photonic circuits
Effective integration of highly-efficient focusing apodized grating and quantum dots on a solid substrate for scalable quantum photonic circuits
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Recent advancements in quantum photonic circuits have significantly influenced the field of quantum information processing.The pursuit of an integrated quantum photonic circuit that offers an active,stable platform for large-scale integration and high process-ing efficiency remains a key objective.The grating coupler,as a crucial element for an efficient transformation output interface in the integrated quantum photonic circuits,presents significant potential for practical applications.Here,we demonstrate the integration block of a highly efficient shallow-etched focusing apodized grating coupler with indium arsenide(InAs)quantum dots(QDs)in gallium arsenide(GaAs)on a SiO2 substrate for active quantum photonic circuits.The designed grating couplers possess a high efficiency over 90%in the broadband(900-930 nm)from the circuit to free space,and a nearly-perfect match with the fiber mode.Experimentally,the efficiency to free space reaches 81.8%,and the match degree with the fiber mode is high up to 92.1%.The proposed integration block offers the potential for large-scale integration of active quantum photonic circuits due to its stable solid substrate and highly performant output for quantum measurements.
Beimeng Yao、Rongbin Su、Shunfa Liu、Changkun Song、Ying Yu、Jin Liu、Xuehua Wang
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State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies,School of Physics,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies,School of Electronics and Information Technology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China
National Key R&D Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaKey-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province