首页|辽河口湿地2016-2021年土壤监测数据集

辽河口湿地2016-2021年土壤监测数据集

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辽河口湿地属北方滨海河口湿地类型,主要建群物种为芦苇和盐地碱蓬,土壤类型以滨海盐沼土为主.本数据集由辽宁盘锦湿地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站 2016-2021 年的持续定位观测积累形成,主要数据观测指标包括土壤容重、饱和导水率、土壤含水量、pH、氧化还原电位、钙离子、钾离子、镁离子、钠离子、碳酸根、碳酸氢根离子、氯离子、硫酸根离子、全氮、亚硝态氮、全磷、有效磷、全钾、有机质、有机碳、重金属离子等理化性质.观测数据中除氧化还原电位为便携式仪器在观测点原位观测,其余指标均在固定观测点采集土壤后,带回实验室按照标准实验方法分析测定.本数据集的建立为完善区域湿地土壤环境质量监测体系,建立土壤质量环境监测网络提供基础数据,有助于探明区域湿地生态系统的变化规律、生态过程、演变趋势与驱动机理,为解决北方滨海湿地及区域环境研究中基础性及关键性问题及社会公共服务提供长期数据支撑.
A dataset of soil monitoring of the Liaohe Estuary Wetland during 2016-2021
The Liaohe Estuary wetland falls into category of northern coastal estuary wetlands.Dominated by species such as Phragmites australis(Cav.)Trin.ex and Steud Suaeda salsa(L.)Pall.,the primary soil type in this wetland is coastal salt marsh soil.This dataset includes the long-term positioning observations from Liaoning Panjin Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station during 2016-2021.The primary data observation indicators include soil bulk density,saturated water conductivity,soil water content,pH,REDOX potential,calcium ions,potassium ions,magnesium ions,sodium ions,carbonate ions,bicarbonate ions,chloride ions,sulfate ions,total nitrogen,nitrite nitrogen,total phosphorus,available phosphorus,total potassium,organic matter,organic carbon,heavy metal ions,and other physical and chemical properties.In the observation data,apart from the oxidation-reduction potential observed in situ at the observation sites using a portable instrument,all other indicators are collected as soil samples at fixed observations sites.The samples are then taken back to the laboratory and analyzed using standardized instruments to determine various indicators.The establishment of observation datasets furnishes basic data for enhancing the regional wetland soil environmental quality monitoring system and establishing the soil quality environmental monitoring network.It is expected to contribute to exploring the patterns of change,ecological process,evolution trend,and driving mechanism of regional wetland soil ecosystems.Moreover,it can provide long-term data support for solving basic and key problems in the research of northern coastal wetlands as well as regional environment and social public services.

coastal wetlandsoil monitoringsoil physical and chemical properties

苏星月、李海福、苏芳莉

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沈阳农业大学水利学院,沈阳 110866

辽宁盘锦湿地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,沈阳 110866

辽宁双台河口湿地生态系统国家定位观测研究站,辽宁盘锦 124112

滨海湿地 土壤监测 土壤理化性质

2024

中国科学数据(中英文网络版)

中国科学数据(中英文网络版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:2096-2223
年,卷(期):2024.9(1)
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