AI助力打造科学研究新范式
AI helps to establish a new paradigm for scientific research
鄂维南1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学 北京 100871;北京科学智能研究院 北京 100084
- 折叠
摘要
科学研究的目的是发现基本原理和解决实际问题.尽管人类在发现基本原理和解决实际问题上已经取得了巨大成就,但有效工具和有效科研组织模式的缺乏仍然是制约科研效率的主要瓶颈.人工智能(AI)的迅速发展为改变这种状况提供了新的可能.近年来,深度学习方法在科学研究领域大放异彩,不仅助力解决了一些核心科学问题,扩展了科学方法,也开始带动科学研究从传统的"作坊模式"转向"平台模式".目前,我国已在人工智能驱动的科学(AI for Science)领域打下良好基础,应把握机遇,争取引领科技创新,为人类的科技发展作出贡献.
Abstract
The main purpose of scientific research is to discover fundamental principles and solve practical problems.Although tremendous progress has been made on both fronts,the lack of effective tools and efficient organizational structure still stands as the main bottleneck for scientific progress.The rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI)offers a new possibility.In recent years,deep learning has had an impressive performance,both in helping to solve fundamental scientific problems and in improving the effectiveness of scientific research tools.A new set of infrastructure is emerging,leading us to a new paradigm,the"Android paradigm",for doing scientific research.
关键词
人工智能驱动的科学研究/科学计算/安卓模式Key words
scientific research driven by AI/scientific computing/Android paradigm引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据