面向模拟智能的计算系统
Computing system for simulation intelligence
谭光明 1贾伟乐 1王展 1元国军 1邵恩 1孙凝晖1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院计算技术研究所 北京 100190
- 折叠
摘要
科学研究中的计算机模拟称为科学模拟(scientific simulation),文章从其狭义和广义层面出发,把科学模拟分为数值计算(numerical computation)、模拟智能(simulation intelligence)和科学大脑(science brain)3个阶段,并描述了各阶段的特征.目前,科学模拟正在进入模拟智能阶段,即在科学大数据和人工智能的驱动下,科学模拟正从传统的数值计算逐步转向与人工智能相融合的模拟方式.文章针对支撑模拟智能阶段的计算系统展开讨论,阐述了其设计指导思想、基本方法和关键技术等问题.
Abstract
This study refers computer simulation in scientific research to as scientific simulation.Based on its narrow and broad definitions,this study divides scientific simulation into three stages:numerical computation,simulation intelligence,and science brain.Now,scientific simulation is entering the era of simulation intelligence,i.e.,driven by scientific big data and artificial intelligence technology,scientific simulation is shifting from traditional numerical simulation to simulation integrated with artificial intelligence.In order to understand what the right computing system for simulation intelligence is,the design guidelines,basic methods,and key technical problems are discussed.
关键词
科学模拟/模拟智能/人工智能/计算系统/Z级计算Key words
scientific simulation/simulation intelligence/artificial intelligence/computing system/Zetta-scale computing引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据