首页|借鉴国际科技组织运营模式深化"一带一路"科技创新合作

借鉴国际科技组织运营模式深化"一带一路"科技创新合作

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自"一带一路"科技创新行动计划实施以来，建设工作取得了一系列成果，但在推进过程中也遭遇了来自外界的一些质疑。国际科技组织倡导科技规范和政策、维护科学价值、协调多方利益和理念，具有推动国家间开展科技创新合作的丰富经验。借鉴其运营模式，对于化解"一带一路"科技创新合作中的阻力、推进"一带一路"建设高质量发展，具有重要的理论和实际意义。文章基于"一带一路"科技创新合作的现状与挑战，通过借鉴国际科技组织的相关运营模式，就如何推进"一带一路"科技创新合作提出了政策建议，包括:借鉴国际科技组织多边交流模式，打造专业交流平台;借鉴国际科技组织议题设置模式，应对全球共性问题;借鉴国际科技组织资金筹措模式，设立合作引导基金;借鉴国际科技组织项目支撑模式，鼓励民营企业参与。
Enhancing Belt and Road science,technology,and innovation cooperation by leveraging insights from operational models of international scientific and technological organizations
Since the implementation of the Belt and Road Science,Technology,and Innovation Cooperation Action Plan,significant progress has been achieved.Nevertheless,there have been some external doubts encountered during the promotion process.Based on the current status and challenges of Belt and Road science,technology,and innovation cooperation,this article presents policy recommendations for advancing such collaboration by leveraging insights from the operational models of international scientific and technological organizations.These organizations advocate for technological norms and policies,uphold scientific values,and coordinate multiple interests and ideologies.They possess extensive experience in facilitating cooperation in scientific and technological innovation among nations.Drawing insights from their operational models holds considerable theoretical and practical significance for overcoming obstacles in Belt and Road science,technology,and innovation cooperation and promoting the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative.The recommendations include:(1)Adopting the multilateral exchange model of international scientific and technological organizations to establish specialized exchange platforms.(2)Employing the issue-setting model of international scientific and technological organizations to address global common issues.(3)Establishing cooperative guidance funds by borrowing from the fund-raising model of international scientific and technological organizations.(4)Encouraging the participation of private enterprises by borrowing from the project support model of international scientific and technological organizations.

Belt and Roadscience and technology innovation cooperationinternational scientific and technological organizationsmultilateral cooperationoperational models

王亮

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南京大学 哲学系 南京 210023

江苏省产业技术研究院 海外合作部 南京 211899

"一带一路" 科技创新合作 国际科技组织 多边合作 运营模式

江苏科技智库计划青年项目江苏省软科学研究计划中国工程院院地合作项目

JSKX24094BR2019037JS2020ZT12

2024

10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20231031004

中国科学院院刊
中国科学院

中国科学院院刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子：1.618
ISSN：1000-3045
年,卷(期)：2024.39(6)
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