首页|安徽省两淮煤田废弃煤炭矿井剩余资源综合调查、开发利用现状及展望

安徽省两淮煤田废弃煤炭矿井剩余资源综合调查、开发利用现状及展望

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随着去产能政策和能源供给侧改革的深入推进,安徽省两淮煤田先后关闭了大量资源枯竭、经济亏损、产能落后的煤炭矿井。本文在综合调查两淮煤田废弃煤炭矿井剩余资源潜力的基础上,梳理了两淮煤田废弃煤炭矿井资源开发利用现状,分析了当前面临的主要问题。研究结果表明:截至 2023年底,两淮煤田 63处废弃煤炭矿井剩余煤炭资源约 24。33亿t、煤层气约 102。83亿m3、可利用地下空间约 7 383。80万m3、天然焦约 3。45亿t,此外还有丰富的矿井水、地热和土地等其他可利用资源,具有良好的资源开发利用潜力。虽然目前两淮煤田在废弃煤炭矿井煤层气、矿井水、土地和共伴生矿产等资源开发利用方面已取得了一定的经济效益与社会价值,但仍然面临基础资料缺失、管理体系不完善、资源开发利用模式单一和利用率低等一系列问题。针对上述主要问题,本文从信息化建设、基础理论研究和探索资源开发利用模式三个方面提出了建议与展望,以期加快开发利用两淮煤田废弃煤炭矿井资源,提高资源利用率。
Comprehensive survey,status and prospect of exploitation and utilization of residual resources of abandoned coal mine in Huainan and Huaibei Coalfields,Anhui Province
As the further advance of the"De-overcapacity"Policy and the Supply-side Reform of energy,a large number of coal mines in Huainan and Huaibei Coalfields in Anhui Province due to resource depletion,economic loss or backward production capacity.Based on a comprehensive survey of the potential of residual resources of abandoned coal mine in Huainan and Huaibei Coalfields,this paper reviews the resource exploitation and utilization status of abandoned coal mines in Huainan and Huaibei Coalfields,and analyses the main problems.The results show that there are 63 abandoned coal mines with good potential of resource exploitation and utilization in Anhui Province.These abandoned coal mines still have residual coal resources of about 2.433×109 t,coalbed methane resources of about 1.02×1011 m3,available underground space of about 7.38×107 m3,cokeite of about 3.45×108 t and other residual resources.Currently,the exploitation and utilization of coalbed methane,mine water,land and other resources in abandoned coal mines have produced significant economic benefits and social values,but there are some problems have to be resolved in the future,such as the lack of basic data,imperfect management system,single mode of resource utilization and low utilization rate.Some suggestions are put forward in order to promote the resource exploitation and utilization of abandoned coal mines in the Huainan and Huaibei Coalfields and to improve the resource utilization rate,mainly including informationization construction,basic theoretical research,and exploration of resource development and utilization models.

abandoned coal mineHuainan and Huaibei Coalfieldscoal resourceexploitation and utilizationcoalbed methane resource

蒋健明、韩锋、丁海、余苇、俞显忠、徐宏杰、尚建华、易小会、朱建刚

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安徽省公益性地质调查管理中心,安徽 合肥 230601

安徽省煤田地质局勘查研究院,安徽 合肥 230088

安徽省非常规天然气工程技术研究中心,安徽 合肥 230088

安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽 淮南 232001

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废弃煤炭矿井 两淮煤田 煤炭资源 开发利用 煤层气资源

安徽省公益性地质工作项目资助安徽省公益性地质工作项目资助安徽省重点研究与开发计划

2021-g-2-142023-g-1-212022107020029

2024

中国矿业
中国矿业联合会

中国矿业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.875
ISSN:1004-4051
年,卷(期):2024.33(8)