中国矿业2024,Vol.33Issue(8) :127-135.DOI:10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240587

夏甸金矿深部采动地压分布规律研究

Study on the distribution laws of mining ground pressure in the deep part of Xiadian Gold Mine

于明海 马高通 童玉升 纪洪广 曹辉
中国矿业2024,Vol.33Issue(8) :127-135.DOI:10.12075/j.issn.1004-4051.20240587

夏甸金矿深部采动地压分布规律研究

Study on the distribution laws of mining ground pressure in the deep part of Xiadian Gold Mine

于明海 1马高通 2童玉升 1纪洪广 2曹辉2
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作者信息

  • 1. 招金矿业股份有限公司夏甸金矿,山东 招远 265400
  • 2. 北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

随着国内大部分矿区进入深部开采阶段,地压活动的发生率、频次和破坏程度显著提升,在开采过程中,围岩受扰动应力作用极容易发生垮塌,严重的还会有岩爆等动力灾害现象发生,给井下作业人员带来了较大的安全风险.本文以夏甸金矿为工程背景,在分析深部开采技术条件的基础上,将夏甸金矿深部采场采动地压作为研究对象,利用数值模拟方法,建立了整体采场模型和典型采场模型,分别对-620~-1 120 m范围和-850~-1 020 m范围内的采场采动地压分布规律进行研究,揭示了上向水平分层充填开采过程中应力场、位移变化和塑性区分布的特征,为夏甸金矿的安全生产提供了科学依据.

Abstract

As most of the mines in our country enter into the deep mining stage,the incidence,frequency and damage degree of ground pressure activities have increased significantly,and in the process of mining,the peripheral rock is highly susceptible to landslides due to disturbing stress,and in serious cases,dynamic disaster phenomena such as rockbursts will occur,which poses a greater safety risk to the underground operators.This paper takes Xiadian Gold Mine as the engineering background,on the basis of analysing the technical conditions of deep mining,takes the mining ground pressure of deep quarry of Xiadian Gold Mine as the research object,uses the numerical simulation method,establishes the overall quarry and the typical quarry model,and researches the distribution laws of the quarry mining ground pressure within the ranges of-620 m to-1 120 m and-850 m to-1 020 m respectively.It reveals the characteristics of stress field,displacement change and plastic zone distribution in the process of stratified filling mining,which provides a scientific basis for the safe production of Xiadian Gold Mine.

关键词

金属矿山/采动地压/数值模拟/地应力/深部开采

Key words

metal mine/mining ground pressure/numerical simulation/ground stress/deep mining

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基金项目

中央高校基本科研项目(06500229)

出版年

2024
中国矿业
中国矿业联合会

中国矿业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.875
ISSN:1004-4051
参考文献量11
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