中国临床神经外科杂志2024,Vol.29Issue(5) :283-285.DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2024.05.009

颅内破裂动脉瘤急性期的外科治疗

Surgical treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms in acute stage

曹金昌 赵斌 罗清泉 甘立新
中国临床神经外科杂志2024,Vol.29Issue(5) :283-285.DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2024.05.009

颅内破裂动脉瘤急性期的外科治疗

Surgical treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms in acute stage

曹金昌 1赵斌 1罗清泉 1甘立新1
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作者信息

  • 1. 629100 四川遂宁,蓬溪县人民医院神经外科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的探讨颅内破裂动脉瘤急性期的外科治疗方法及其疗效.方法回顾性分析2017年12月至2022年1月外科治疗的38例颅内破裂动脉瘤的临床资料.结果 38例均在出血72h内手术,其中31例采用显微夹闭术,7例介入栓塞治疗.随访3~48个月,改良Rankin量表评分0分19例,1分6例,2分5例,4分1例,5分1例,6分6例;预后良好率为78.95%(30/38).结论对于颅内破裂动脉瘤,根据CT影像显示的出血量、Hunt-Hess分级,结合动脉瘤位置、大小、形态特点,以及病人年龄与基础情况进行综合评估,急性期内选择个体化治疗方案,可以取得较好的疗效.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the surgical treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms in acute stage and its clinical efficacy.Methods The clinical data of 38 patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms who received surgical treatment from December 2017 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.Results All 38 patients underwent operation within 72 h after hemorrhage.Of these 38 patients,31 patients were treated with microsurgical clipping and 7 patients with interventional embolization.After 3~48 months of follow-up,a modified Rankin scale(mRS)score of 0 was achieved in 19 patients,a mRS score of 1 in 6 patients,a mRS score of 2 in 5 patients,a mRS score of 4 in 1 patient,a mRS score of 5 in 1 patient,and a mRS score of 6 in 6 patients.The rate of good prognosis was 78.95%(30/38).Conclusions For patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms,a good outcome can be achieved by individualized treatment in the acute stage according to the amount of blood loss shown by CT images,Hunt-Hess grade,aneurysm location,aneurysm size,morphological characteristics of aneurysms,and patients'age and basic conditions.

关键词

颅内破裂动脉瘤/显微手术/介入栓塞术/急性期/个体化治疗/疗效

Key words

Ruptured intracranial aneurysm/Microsurgery/Endovascular embolization/Acute stage

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出版年

2024
中国临床神经外科杂志
广州军区武汉总医院

中国临床神经外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.781
ISSN:1009-153X
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