中国临床神经外科杂志2024,Vol.29Issue(6) :362-364,368.DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2024.06.010

PDCA循环法在神经外科病人静脉血栓栓塞症预防中的应用

Application of the PDCA cycle in the prevention of venous thromboembolism in neurosurgical patients

周斌彬 周俊 钟果园 李曼 陈金华 丁琼 常旭 张愉
中国临床神经外科杂志2024,Vol.29Issue(6) :362-364,368.DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2024.06.010

PDCA循环法在神经外科病人静脉血栓栓塞症预防中的应用

Application of the PDCA cycle in the prevention of venous thromboembolism in neurosurgical patients

周斌彬 1周俊 1钟果园 1李曼 1陈金华 1丁琼 1常旭 1张愉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 410000 长沙,南华大学附属长沙中心医院神经外科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨PDCA循环法在神经外科病人静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)预防中的应用效果.方法 2022年1~6月收治神经外科病人885例(观察组),按照PDCA循环法的4个阶段进行VTE的预防和治疗.以2021年7~12月收治的813例病人为对照组,予以神经外科常规护理.比较两组VTE的评估率和发生率.结果 观察组VTE评估率(99.6%)明显高于对照组(96.7%;P<0.001).观察组VTE发生率(1.36%)明显低于对照组(3.44%;P=0.005).结论 实施PDCA循环能有效地提高神经外科病人VTE的评估率、降低VTE的发生率.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of the PDCA cycle in the prevention of venous thromboembolism(VTE)in neurosurgical patients.Methods The PDCA cycle was performed on 885 neurosurgical patients admitted from January to June 2022(observation group)to prevent VTE.The routine nursing care in neurosurgery was performed on 813 neurosurgical patients admitted from July to December 2021 were taken as the control group.The assessment rate and incidence of VTE in the two groups were compared at discharge.Results The assessment rate of VTE in the observation group(99.6%)was significantly higher than that(96.7%)in the control group(P<0.001).The incidence of VTE in the observation group(1.36%)was significantly lower than that(3.44%)in the control group(P=0.005).Conclusion The implementation of the PDCA cycle can effectively enhance the assessment rate of VTE and decrease the incidence of VTE in neurosurgical patients.

关键词

神经外科病人/静脉血栓栓塞症/护理/PDCA循环法

Key words

Neurosurgical patients/Venous thromboembolism/Nursing/PDCA cycle

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出版年

2024
中国临床神经外科杂志
广州军区武汉总医院

中国临床神经外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.781
ISSN:1009-153X
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