首页|替代性排斥对风险决策的影响:情绪的中介作用

替代性排斥对风险决策的影响:情绪的中介作用

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目的:本文将通过两个实验探讨替代性社会排斥对风险决策的影响及积极消极情绪的中介作用.方法:实验1和实验2分别采用网络投球范式、点赞范式进行替代性排斥的操纵,采用风险偏好问卷、仿真气球冒险任务测量决策过程中的风险偏好,采用PANAS量表测量被试经历替代性排斥后的积极消极情绪.结果:两个实验的结果一致表明,与控制组相比,经历替代性排斥者更加冒险,在决策过程中更偏好风险寻求,积极情绪在替代性排斥与风险决策之间起中介作用,消极情绪的中介作用不显著.结论:替代性排斥能够显著影响个体决策过程中的风险偏好,积极情绪在二者之间起中介作用.
The Effect of Vicarious Ostracism on Risk Decision Making:The Mediating Role of Emotions
Objective:The present study discussed the influence of vicarious ostracism on risk decision-making and the mediating role of positive and negative emotions through two experiments.Methods:Experiment 1 and experiment 2 used the Cyberball paradigm and the Ostracism Online paradigm to manipulate conditions of vicarious ostracism.The Risk Preference Questionnaire and the Balloon Analogue Risk Task were used to measure risk preference in the decision-mak-ing process,and the PANAS was used to measure participants'positive and negative emotions.Results:The results of the two experiments consistently revealed that,individuals who experienced vicarious ostracism were higher in risk-seeking preference in the process of decision-making,and positive emotions played a mediating role in the relationship between vi-carious ostracism and risk decision-making.Conclusion:Vicarious ostracism can significantly affect risk preference in the process of individual decision-making,and positive emotions play a mediating role in the relationship between vicarious os-tracism and risk decision-making.

Vicarious ostracismRisk preferenceRisk decision-makingPositive emotions

付桠楠、梁芳、冯若丹、张姝玥

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广西师范大学教育学部心理学系,桂林 541000

广西师范大学教育学部认知神经科学与应用心理学广西高校重点实验室,桂林 541000

广西高校人文社会科学重点研究基地广西民族教育发展研究中心,桂林 541000

乌得勒支大学社会健康与组织心理学系,乌得勒支 999025

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替代性排斥 风险偏好 风险决策 积极情绪

国家自然科学基金广西自然科学基金广西民族教育发展研究中心2022年研究生课题广西研究生教育创新计划项目

320601972019JJB1301902022MJYJS004YCSW2022126

2024

中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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