摘要
目的:从生命史理论视角探究黑暗三联征、成名期望、权力感以及炫耀性消费之间的相互关系.方法:本研究以1186名学生为被试,采用炫耀性消费量表(CCS)、莱文森精神病态自评量表(LSRP)、马基雅维利主义人格量表(MPS)、自恋人格量表(NPI)、成名期望量表(DFS)和权力感量表(GPS)进行评估.结果:(1)黑暗三联征正向预测炫耀性消费;(2)成名期望和权力感在三种黑暗人格特质与炫耀性消费之间均起多重中介作用.结论:大学生的黑暗人格特质会增加其炫耀性消费,这种效应是通过成名期望和权力感的中介作用形成的.
Abstract
Objective:From the perspective of life history theory,this study explored the relationship between the Dark triad,the desire for fame,sense of power,and conspicuous consumption,confirming results from previous research and fur-ther analyzing them.Methods:1186 college students were tested using the Conspicuous Consumption Scale(CCS),the Lev-enson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale(LSRP),the Machiavellianism Personality Scale(MPS),the Narcissism Personality In-ventory(NPI),the Desire for Fame Scale(DFS),and the Generalized Sense of Power Scale(GPS).Results:(1)the Dark tri-ad positively predicted conspicuous consumption;(2)the desire for fame and sense of power both played mediating roles be-tween the three dark personality traits and conspicuous consumption.Conclusion:These findings suggest that the Dark tri-ad increases the risk of conspicuous consumption,which is through the mediating roles of the desire for fame and sense of power.