目的:修订父母对子女消极情绪的反应方式量表(青少年版)(Coping with Children's Negative Emotion Scale-Adolescents,CCNES-A),并检验其在我国青少年父母中的信效度及跨父母性别测量等值性.方法:对2008名青少年及其父母施测,采用父母情绪调节困难量表和青少年情绪智力量表作为效标,一年后进行重测.结果:验证性因素分析结果支持原问卷的支持型和非支持型二阶结构,与西方样本结果不同,最小化在我国父母中属于支持型情绪社会化行为.CCNES-A支持型总分与父母情绪调节困难负相关,与青少年情绪智力正相关;非支持型总分与父母情绪调节困难正相关,与青少年情绪智力负相关.修订后量表信度较高且满足跨父母性别的严格等值性.结论:修订后CCNES-A是测量我国青少年父母情绪社会化行为的有效工具.
The Revision of the Chinese Version of Parental Coping with Children's Negative Emotion Scale-Adolescents
Objective:To revise the Chinese version of parental Coping with Children's Negative Emotion Scale-Ado-lescents version(CCNES-A)among Chinese parents of adolescents.Methods:2008 adolescents and their parents partici-pated in this survey and re-test one year later.Parental emotion regulation difficulty and adolescents'emotional intelli-gence were used as the criteria-related validity index.Results:Confirmatory factor analysis supported a second-order mod-el that adequately fitted the construct,identifying parental minimization as a factor of supportive CCNES-A.Supportive CCNES-A demonstrated a negative association with parental emotion regulation difficulties and a positive association with adolescents'emotional intelligence.Conversely,unsupportive CCNES-A was positively associated with parental emotion regulation difficulties and negatively with adolescents'emotional intelligence.The supportive and unsupportive CCNES-A exhibited high reliability,with Cronbach's α coefficients of 0.93 and 0.89,split-half reliability scores of 0.90 and 0.85,and re-test reliabilities of 0.46 and 0.45,respectively.Additionally,the revised CCNES-A showed strict measurement invari-ance across parent gender.Conclusion:The revised Chinese version of the CCNES-A has adequate reliability and validity,and is a valid assessment to measure parental emotion socialization behaviors in Chinese parents with adolescents.
万方数据
维普
