中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :431-435.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.02.034

社会责任感对青年亲社会行为的影响:积极情绪的中介作用和社会阶层的调节作用

Social Responsibility and Youths'Prosocial Behavior:The Mediating Effect of Positive Affect and the Moderating Effect of Social Class

李秋怡 陈慧 杨智辉
中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :431-435.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.02.034

社会责任感对青年亲社会行为的影响:积极情绪的中介作用和社会阶层的调节作用

Social Responsibility and Youths'Prosocial Behavior:The Mediating Effect of Positive Affect and the Moderating Effect of Social Class

李秋怡 1陈慧 1杨智辉1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学人文社会科学学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:考察社会责任感对青年亲社会行为的预测作用及其内在机制,探讨积极情绪的中介作用和社会阶层的调节作用.方法:采用社会责任感量表、亲社会倾向量表和积极情绪量表对北京市1808名青年(18~35岁)进行问卷调查,同时被试报告主观社会阶层.结果:(1)社会责任感正向预测青年的亲社会行为;(2)积极情绪在社会责任感对青年亲社会行为的影响过程中起部分中介作用;(3)社会阶层在社会责任感对青年亲社会行为的影响过程中起调节作用,社会阶层越高,社会责任感、积极情绪对青年亲社会行为的正向预测作用越强.结论:社会责任感对青年的亲社会行为既有直接预测作用,也可以通过积极情绪起间接预测作用,高社会阶层可以增强社会责任感和积极情绪对亲社会行为的积极影响.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the impact of social responsibility on youths'prosocial behavior and the mediat-ing role of positive affect and the moderating role of social class on this relationship.Methods:A total of 1808 participants in Beijing(age from 18~35)were tested by Social Responsibility Scale,Prosocial Tendency Measurement Scale,Positive Af-fect Scale and self-reported social class.Results:(1)Social responsibility positively predicted youths'prosocial behavior;(2)Positive affect served as the mediating mechanism that accounted for the effect of social responsibility on youths'proso-cial behavior;(3)Social class moderated the direct and indirect paths between social responsibility and youths'prosocial behavior.Social class enhanced the positive effect of social responsibility and positive affect on youths'prosocial behavior.Conclusion:Youth's sense of social responsibility directly predicted prosocial behavior and also indirectly exerted a posi-tive effect on prosocial behavior through positive affect.High social class enhanced the positive influence of youth's sense of social responsibility and positive affect on prosocial behavior.

关键词

社会责任感/亲社会行为/积极情绪/社会阶层/青年

Key words

Social responsibility/Prosocial behavior/Positive affect/Social class/Youth

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(72271030)

出版年

2024
中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
参考文献量42
段落导航相关论文