首页|大学生网络成瘾与抑郁症状的关系:一个链式中介模型

大学生网络成瘾与抑郁症状的关系:一个链式中介模型

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目的:探讨网络受害、网络欺负和精神病样体验在网络成瘾与大学生抑郁症状关系中的链式中介作用.方法:采用修订版中文网络成瘾量表(CIAS-R)、网络欺凌行为量表(CBS)、15条目社区心理评估阳性症状分量表(CAPE-P5)和2条目病人健康问卷(PHQ-2)对5824名大学生进行调查.结果:抑郁症状与网络成瘾、网络受害、网络欺负、精神病样体验均呈显著正相关.网络成瘾通过网络受害到抑郁症状、网络成瘾通过网络欺负到抑郁症状、网络成瘾通过精神病样体验到抑郁症状、网络成瘾通过网络受害和精神病样体验到抑郁症状、网络成瘾通过网络欺负和精神病样体验到抑郁症状等五条中介路径均显著.结论:网络受害、网络欺负和精神病样体验在网络成瘾与抑郁症状的关系中起链式中介效应.
Association between Internet Addiction and Depressive Symptoms in College Students:A Chain Mediating Model
Objective:To explore the chain mediating role of cybervictimization,cyberbullying,and psychotic-like ex-periences(PLEs)between Internet addiction and depressive symptoms.Methods:A total of 5824 college students were sampled to fill out the Revised Chinese Internet Addiction Scale(CIAS-R),Cyberbullying Behaviors Scale(CBS),15-Item Positive Subscale of the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences(CAPE-P15),and 2-Item Patient Health Question-naire(PHQ-2).Results:Depressive symptoms were significantly and positively correlated with Internet addiction,cyber victimization,cyberbullying,and PLEs.Five meditating path that Internet addiction through cybervictimization to depres-sive symptoms,Internet addiction through cyberbullying to depressive symptoms,Internet addiction through PLEs to depres-sive symptoms,Internet addiction through cybervictimization and PLEs to depressive symptoms,Internet addiction through cyberbullying and PLEs to depressive symptoms were all significant.Conclusion:There is cybervictimization,cyberbully-ing,PLEs in chain mediating role between Internet addiction and depressive symptoms.

Internet addictionDepressive symptomsCybervictimizationCyberbullyingPsychotic-like experiences

穆克朗、王东方、欧阳萱、邓奇坚

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中南大学党委组织部,长沙 410083

中南大学湘雅二医院精神病学科,国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,国家精神疾病医学中心,长沙 410011

华南师范大学心理学院,华南师范大学心理应用研究中心,广州 510631

网络成瘾 抑郁症状 网络受害 网络欺负 精神病样体验

国家自然科学基金青年项目

81801353

2024

中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)