首页|父亲养育压力对儿童内化问题的影响:基于家庭影响的三方模型理论与情绪溢出假设

父亲养育压力对儿童内化问题的影响:基于家庭影响的三方模型理论与情绪溢出假设

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目的:本研究旨在考察父亲养育压力对儿童内化问题的影响机制,以及父亲心身问题的中介作用和儿童性别的调节作用.方法:采用育儿压力指数简表、简明症状量表(BSI)、儿童行为评定量表(CBCL)对四川省332名学前儿童的父亲进行问卷调查.结果:(1)父亲养育压力对儿童内化问题有显著的正向预测作用;(2)父亲心身问题在父亲养育压力和儿童内化问题之间起显著中介作用;(3)儿童性别在父亲养育压力对儿童内化问题的中介效应前半路径中起调节作用,与男孩父亲相比,女孩父亲的养育压力对父亲心身问题的正向预测作用更强.结论:父亲心身问题在其养育压力与儿童内化问题之间起中介作用,儿童性别在中介路径的前半段起调节作用.
The Effect of Parenting Stress on Children's Internalizing Problems:Based on Tripartite Model of Familial Influence Theory and the Spillover Hypothesis
Objective:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of paternal parenting stress on children's internalizing problems,as well as the mediating role of paternal psychosomatic problems and the moderating role of child sex.Methods:332 fathers of preschoolers in Sichuan province were investigated by means of the Parenting Stress Index-short form,the brief symptom inventory and CBCL.Results:(l)Paternal parenting stress significantly predicted children's internalizing problems;(2)Paternal psychosomatic problems had a significant mediating effect between paternal parenting stress and children's internalization problems;(3)Child gender played a moderating role in the first half of the mediating ef-fect of father's parenting stress on children's internalization problems.Compared with boy fathers,the positive prediction effect of father's parenting stress on father's physical and mental problems was stronger.Conclusion:Fathers'psychoso-matic problems plays a mediating role in the relationship between their parenting stress and children's internalizing prob-lems,and children's gender plays a moderating role in the first half of the mediation pathway.

Parenting stressInternalizing problems in childrenPsychosomatic problemsGender

颜雪艺、曾慧婷、龙雪娜、彭文涛、黄唯

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四川师范大学教育科学学院,成都 610066

成都师范学院教育与心理学院,成都 611130

武汉体育学院运动医学院,武汉 430079

成都师范学院教师教育学院,成都 611130

四川华西第二医院,成都 610041

西华师范大学学前与初等教育学院,南充 637000

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父亲养育压力 儿童内化问题 心身问题 性别

四川省科技计划重点研发项目成都市医学科研课题项目四川省妇幼保健协会2020年妇幼医学科技创新课题

2020YFS015220190402020YB16

2024

中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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