父母粗暴养育、同伴侵害与留守儿童自伤的关系:一项交叉滞后研究
The Relationship Between Harsh Parenting,Peer Victimization and Non-suicidal Self-injury of Left-behind Children:A Cross-lagged Study
吴旻 1张杰 2许英美 3王亚冰4
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学人文社会科学学院,赣州 341000
- 2. 赣南师范大学教育科学学院,赣州 341000
- 3. 北京大学医院,北京 100871
- 4. 广东外语外贸大学英语教育学院,广州 510000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:考察父母粗暴养育、同伴侵害与留守儿童自伤的相互预测作用.方法:采用父母粗暴养育量表、同伴侵害量表和自伤量表对540名留守儿童进行为期1年的3次追踪调查.结果:(1)相关分析显示,留守儿童父母粗暴养育、同伴侵害与其自伤具有同时性和继时性显著相关.(2)交叉滞后分析表明,留守儿童T1父母粗暴养育可预测T2自伤,但自伤对父母粗暴养育的延时预测不显著.同伴侵害与自伤之间存在显著的相互预测作用,不同留守类型不存在差异.结论:留守儿童父母粗暴养育与自伤存在短期单向作用,同伴侵害与自伤存在长期双向作用.
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the reciprocal predictive effect of harsh parenting,peer victimization and non-sui-cidal self-injury(NSSI)among left-behind children.Methods:A total of 540 left-behind children were followed three times in one year using the peer victimization scale,the harsh parenting scale and the non-suicidal self-injury question-naire.Results:(1)Correlation analysis showed that the simultaneous and successive correlation between the harsh parent-ing,peer victimization and NSSI of left-behind children were significant;(2)Cross lagged analysis showed that harsh parent-ing in T1 predicted left-behind children's NSSI in T2,but the delayed predictive effect of their NSSI on harsh parenting was not significant.Furthermore,there was a significant reciprocal predictive effect between peer victimization and NSSI.Conclusion:There is a short-term one-way effect between harsh parenting and NSSI among left-behind children,while a long-term two-way effect between their peer victimization and NSSI.
关键词
非自杀性自伤/父母粗暴养育/同伴侵害/留守儿童/交叉滞后Key words
Non-suicidal self-injury/Harsh parenting/Peer victimization/Left-behind children/Cross-lagged引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江西省社会科学"十四五"(2023年)基金项目(23JY19)
2024年江西省研究生创新专项资金项目()
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(2024)()
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据