感知压力与自杀意念的关系:正念和生命活力的链式中介作用
The Relations of Perceived Stress and Suicidal Ideation:The Chain Mediating Role of Mindfulness and Subjective Vitality
文艺 1郭楠 2陶甜 1朱斯斯 1陈雪莲 1李义波1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北中医药大学,武汉 430065
- 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理中心,长沙 410011
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探究感知压力对大学生自杀意念的影响及其机制.方法:采用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表、Beck自杀意念量表、五因素正念量表和生命活力量表对1576名大学生进行问卷调查.结果:(1)感知压力正向显著预测自杀意念(β=0.67,P＜0.001),且生命活力在两者之间起部分中介作用;(2)正念和生命活力在感知压力与自杀意念之间起链式中介作用.结论:感知压力既可以直接影响自杀意念,也可以通过生命活力的单独中介效应以及正念-生命活力的链式中介效应间接影响自杀意念.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the chain mediating roles of mindfulness and subjective vitality between perceived stress and suicidal ideation.Methods:1576 college students were investigated by using the depression anxiety and stress scale,Beck scale for suicide ideation,five facet mindfulness questionnaire and subjective vitality scale.Results:(1)Per-ceived stress positively predicted suicidal ideation(β=0.67,P＜0.001),and subjective vitality played a mediating role be-tween perceived stress and suicidal ideation;(2)Mindfulness and subjective vitality played a chain mediating roles between perceived stress and suicidal ideation.Conclusion:Perceived stress not only directly predicts suicidal ideation,but also in-directly affects suicidal ideation through the chain mediating effect of mindfulness and subjective vitality.
关键词
感知压力/自杀意念/正念/生命活力Key words
Perceived stress/Suicidal ideation/Mindfulness/Subjective vitality引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2023年度湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究专项任务项目(23Z373)
湖北省教育科学规划2022年度专项资助课题(2022ZB08)
湖北中医药大学中医药重点专项基金(1005010812)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据