首页|祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为:母亲养育倦怠的中介作用及养育心理灵活性的调节效应

祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为:母亲养育倦怠的中介作用及养育心理灵活性的调节效应

扫码查看
目的:探讨祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为的关系以及母亲养育倦怠和养育心理灵活性在二者关系中的作用机制.方法:采用祖辈-父辈共同养育关系量表、简式养育倦怠量表、父母养育心理灵活性问卷、儿童长处和困难问卷对601名小学生母亲进行测量.结果:①祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为显著正相关;②母亲养育倦怠在祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为之间起完全中介作用;③母亲的养育心理灵活性对祖辈-父辈消极共同养育与儿童外化问题行为中介路径的前半段的调节效应显著,即母亲养育心理灵活性较低时,祖辈-父辈消极共同养育显著正向影响母亲养育倦怠,而随着母亲养育心理灵活性提高,影响作用不再显著.当母亲养育心理灵活性高到一定水平时,祖辈-父辈消极共同养育反而对母亲养育倦怠呈现显著的负向作用.结论:母亲的养育倦怠及养育心理灵活性在祖辈-父辈消极共同养育对儿童外化问题行为的影响中起到有调节的中介作用.
Relationship between Negative Grandparent-Mother Co-parenting and Children's Externalizing Problem Behavior:Mediating Role of Maternal Burnout and Moderating Role of Maternal Psychological Flexibility
Objective:To explore the relations between negative grandparent-mother co-parenting and children's exter-nalizing problem behavior,as well as the roles of maternal burnout and maternal psychological flexibility may play in the mechanism of their relationship.Methods:A total of 601 mothers of elementary school students were measured using the grandparents-parents co-parenting relationships scale,Chinese short version of parental burnout assessment,parental psy-chological flexibility questionnaire,and strengths and difficulties questionnaire.Results:①Negative grandparent-mother co-parenting significantly positively correlated with children's externalizing problem behavior;②Maternal burnout com-pletely mediated the relationship between negative grandparent-mother co-parenting and children's externalizing problem behavior;③Maternal psychological flexibility moderated the first half of the mediation path between negative grandparent-mother co-parenting and children's externalizing problem behavior,indicating that when maternal psychological flexibility was low,negative grandparent-mother co-parenting significantly positively influenced maternal burnout,however,as mater-nal psychological flexibility increased,this influence became non-significant,and when maternal psychological flexibility reached some certain high level,the negative grandparent-mother co-parenting showed significant negative influence on maternal burnout.Conclusion:Maternal burnout and maternal psychological flexibility exert a moderated mediating effect on the relationship between negative grandparent-mother co-parenting and children's externalizing problem behavior.

Co-parentingParental burnoutExternalizing problem behaviorParental psychological flexibility

胡谷月、郭菲、陈祉妍

展开 >

中国科学院心理研究所,北京 100101

中国科学院大学心理学系,北京 100049

共同养育 养育倦怠 外化问题行为 养育心理灵活性

2024

中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)