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主动和被动社交媒体使用与老年人生活满意度:一个链式中介模型

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目的:探讨不同社交媒体使用方式(主动使用和被动使用)对老年人生活满意度的影响,以及线上社会联结和社会资本的中介作用.方法:采用社交媒体使用方式量表、线上社会联结量表、社会资本量表和生活满意度量表对232名老年人进行调查.结果:(1)主动和被动社交媒体使用均与老年人生活满意度呈显著正相关;(2)主动社交媒体使用通过线上社会联结和社会资本的中介作用间接影响老年人生活满意度,该中介作用包含两条路径——线上社会联结的单独中介作用以及线上社会联结-社会资本的链式中介作用;(3)被动社交媒体使用通过社会资本的间接作用影响老年人生活满意度.结论:主动和被动社交媒体使用通过不同的途径正向影响老年人生活满意度.
Active and Passive Social Media Use and Life Satisfaction among Older Adults:A Chain Mediation Model
Objective:To explore the influence and mechanism of different social media use(active use and passive use)on life satisfaction among older adults,and mediating effects of online social connectedness and social capital.Meth-ods:232 older adults were investigated to complete social media use style scale,online social connectedness scale,social capital scale and life satisfaction scale.Results:(1)Both active and passive use of social media were positively correlated with the life satisfaction among older adults;(2)Active social media use could indirectly affect life satisfaction among older adults through the mediation of online social connectedness and social capital.The mediation effect contained two paths,the separate mediation effect of online social connectedness,and the chain mediation effect of online social connectedness and social capital;(3)Passive social media use could affect life satisfaction among older adults through the mediation of so-cial capital.Conclusion:Active and passive social media use affects life satisfaction among older adults in different ways.The adaptive effect of passive social media use cannot be underestimated among older adults.And social media use should be valued in its own right for older adults.

Older adultsSocial mediaLife satisfactionMediating effect

张馨予、李颖聪、陈峙虎、张以筱、邵景进

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西南大学心理健康教育研究中心,心理学部,重庆 400715

浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州 310058

老年人 社交媒体 生活满意度 中介作用

2024

中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)