中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(6) :1306-1310.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.06.020

社交网站体像比较对大学生运动依赖的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

The Effect of Social Network Site Appearance Comparison on College Students'Exercise Dependence:A Moderated Mediation Model

朱丹 李放 张丹 周艺萍
中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(6) :1306-1310.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.06.020

社交网站体像比较对大学生运动依赖的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

The Effect of Social Network Site Appearance Comparison on College Students'Exercise Dependence:A Moderated Mediation Model

朱丹 1李放 2张丹 3周艺萍4
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610066;云南民族大学附属中学西山分校,昆明 650114
  • 2. 四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610066;四川省纪检监察心理与行为重点实验室,成都 610066
  • 3. 成都市盐道街小学,成都 610020
  • 4. 华南师范大学心理学院,广州 510631
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨社交网站体像比较对大学生运动依赖的影响及其作用机制.方法:采用社交网站体像比较问卷、运动依赖量表、社会体格焦虑量表和自尊量表,对900名大学生进行问卷调查.结果:①社交网站体像比较和运动依赖显著正相关;②社会体格焦虑在社交网站体像比较与运动依赖之间起中介作用;③自尊调节了中介模型的前半路径.具体而言,自尊水平越高,社交网站体像比较对社会体格焦虑的正向预测作用越弱.结论:社交网站体像比较会通过引发社会体格焦虑增加运动依赖的风险,而提高自尊水平可以缓解社交网站体像比较对社会体格焦虑的影响.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effect of social network site appearance comparison on college students'exercise dependence,as well as the mediating role of social physique anxiety and the moderating role of self-esteem.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted with 900 college students using the social network site appearance comparison ques-tionnaire,the exercise dependence scale,the social physique anxiety scale,and the self-esteem scale.Results:①Social network site appearance comparison and exercise dependence were significantly and positively correlated;②Social phy-sique anxiety mediated the association between social network site appearance comparison and exercise dependence;③Self-esteem moderated the first half of the path of the mediation model.Specifically,the higher the level of self-esteem,the weaker the positive predictive effect of social network site appearance comparison on social physique anxiety.Conclusion:Social network site appearance comparison increases the risk of exercise dependence by triggering social physique anxiety,whereas increasing self-esteem levels mitigates the effect of social network site appearance comparison on social physique anxiety.

关键词

社交网站体像比较/运动依赖/社会体格焦虑/自尊

Key words

Social network site appearance comparison/Exercise dependence/Social physique anxiety/Self-esteem

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出版年

2024
中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
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