中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(6) :1411-1416.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.06.040

曼陀罗绘画对初中生自我意识及情绪的影响

Effect of Mandala Drawing on Self-consciousness and Emotion of Junior Middle School Students

彭阳 周文 李卓 李俏儒
中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(6) :1411-1416.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.06.040

曼陀罗绘画对初中生自我意识及情绪的影响

Effect of Mandala Drawing on Self-consciousness and Emotion of Junior Middle School Students

彭阳 1周文 2李卓 3李俏儒4
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖南科技学院传媒学院,永州 425199
  • 2. 永州市第一中学,永州 425199
  • 3. 永州市零陵区邮亭圩镇中心小学,永州 425199
  • 4. 清华大学美术学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨曼陀罗绘画对初中生自我意识及情绪的影响.方法:将22名有改变自我意愿的初中生作为实验组,接受为期10周的曼陀罗绘画团体辅导.随机选择22名初中生为控制组,不进行实验处理.辅导前后分别进行儿童自我意识量表、正性-负性情绪量表、痛苦表露指数评估.结果:辅导后,实验组自我意识的行为、躯体外貌与属性、焦虑、合群维度及自我意识总分、正性情绪得分显著提高;实验组自我意识的躯体外貌与属性、焦虑维度及自我意识总分、正性情绪得分显著高于控制组.初中生曼陀罗作品较少呈现情结,更多呈现自我状态与自性的激活.结论:曼陀罗绘画对初中生自我意识及正性情绪有显著影响,充分发挥曼陀罗绘画优势可助力青少年自我发展与自性激活.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effect of Mandala drawing on self-consciousness and emotion of junior middle school students.Methods:44 junior middle school students were assigned to an experimental group and a control group.Ju-nior middle school students in the experimental group participated a 10-week group intervention program.Children's self-consciousness scale,the positive and negative affect scale and the distress disclosure index were administered to the two groups before and after the program.Results:Compared with pre-training,the experiment group's score of behavior,physi-cal appearance and properties,anxiety,gregarious,the overall level of self-consciousness and positive emotion was signifi-cantly increased,the experimental group's score of physical appearance and properties,anxiety,positive emotion was sig-nificantly higher than those in the control group.Works of mandala showed less complex and more self-state and self-activation.Conclusion:Mandala drawing has obviously effects on self-consciousness and positive emotion of junior middle school students.School can make full play of mandala drawing to promote the development of self and the activation of self.

关键词

曼陀罗绘画/自我意识/情绪/自性

Key words

Mandala drawing/Self-consciousness/Emotion/Self

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出版年

2024
中国临床心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国临床心理学杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.474
ISSN:1005-3611
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