首页|吲哚布芬联合氯吡格雷对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后疗效的临床研究

吲哚布芬联合氯吡格雷对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后疗效的临床研究

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目的 探讨吲哚布芬联合氯吡格雷对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后疗效及血小板活性和凝血功能的影响.方法 将AMI患者按照队列法分为试验组和对照组,对照组接受阿司匹林0.1 g(qd)+氯吡格雷75 mg(qd)口服治疗;试验组接受吲哚布芬片0.1g(bid)+氯吡格雷75 mg(qd)口服治疗,2组均服用1个月.比较2组疗效、治疗前后血小板计数(PLT)、平均血小板体积(MPV)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)、D-二聚体(D-D)和药物不良反应发生率.结果 试验组38例,对照组43例.治疗后,试验组和对照组的疗效分别为97.37%和86.05%,在统计学上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后,试验组和对照组PLT分别为(167.89±43.62)× 109·L-1 和(183.73±49.81)× 109·L-1;MPV 分别为(11.86±2.31)和(10.97±2.16)fl;FIB 分别为(2.53±0.61)和(2.78±0.72)g·L-1;D-D 分别为(0.20±0.06)和(0.22±0.07)mg·L-1;PT 分别为(12.82±2.35)和(12.26±2.28)s,在统计学上差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05).试验组和对照组的药物不良反应发生率分别为2.63%和11.63%,在统计学上差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 吲哚布芬联合氯吡格雷的治疗效果与阿司匹林基本一致,均具有较好的抗血小板聚集作用,且吲哚布芬安全性更高,推荐作为AMI患者PCI术后的用药方案.
Clinical study on the curative effect of indobufen combined with clopidogrel in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI
Objective To explore the curative effect of indobufen combined with clopidogrel and its influences on platelet activity and coagulation function in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods According to different treatment methods,patients with AMI were divided into treatment group and control group.The control group was given clopidogrel(75 mg,qd)and aspirin(0.1 g,qd),while treatment group was given clopidogrel(75 mg,qd)and indobufen tablets(0.1 g,bid).All were treated for 1 month.The curative effect,platelet count(PLT),mean platelet volume(MPV),prothrombin time(PT),fibrinogen(FIB)and D-dimer(D-D)before and after treatment,and adverse events within 1 month after medication were compared between the two groups.Results There were 38 cases in treatment group and 43 cases in control group.After treatment,curative effect in treatment group and control group were 97.37%and 86.05%,PLT were(167.89±43.62)× 109·L-1 and(183.73±49.81)× 109·L-1,MPV were(11.86±2.31)and(10.97±2.16)fl,FIB levels were(2.53±0.61)and(2.78±0.72)g·L-1,D-D levels were(0.20±0.06)and(0.22±0.07)mg·L-1,PT were(12.82±2.35)and(12.26±2.28)s,the difference was not statistically significant(all P>0.05).The incidence of adverse drug reactions in treatment group and control group were 2.63%and 11.63%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion Indobufen combined with clopidogrel has the comparable curative effect and good anti-platelet aggregation effect as aspirin,and indobufen has higher safety.So it is recommended as the medication regimen for AMI patients after PCI.

indobufenclopidogrelacute myocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary interventioncurative effectplatelet activitycoagulation function

程辉、彭杰成、伍万仕、胡兴兵、苏家凤

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安徽医科大学附属安庆第一人民医院心血管内科,安徽安庆 246000

吲哚布芬 氯吡格雷 急性心肌梗死 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 临床疗效 血小板活性 凝血功能

2022年安徽医科大学校科研基金资助项目

2022xkj229

2024

中国临床药理学杂志
中国药学会

中国临床药理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.91
ISSN:1001-6821
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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