摘要
钆吡醇是成人和2岁及以上儿科患者在采用核磁共振成像(MRI)探测和观察中枢神经系统(大脑、脊柱和相关组织)和身体(头颈、胸部、腹部、骨盆和肌肉骨骼系统)是否具有异常血管特性病变时使用的一种造影剂.钆吡醇是一种新型的大环钆基造影剂(GBCA),本文现从钆吡醇的分子结构、作用机制、药效学、药代动力学、临床研究和安全性等方面进行综述,以介绍该药的研究现状和已有成果.
Abstract
Gadopiclenol was used in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older during magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)to detect and view lesions of the central nervous system(brain,spine,and associated tissues)and body(head and neck,chest,abdomen,pelvis,and musculoskeletal system)with abnormal vascular properties.Gadopiclenol is a new type of macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agent(GBCA).In this article,the molecular structure,principle of action,pharmacodynamics,pharmacokinetics,clinical studies,safety and other aspects of Gadopiclenol were reviewed,in order to introduce the current research status and existing achievements of Gadopiclenol.