中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(22) :3363-3368.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.22.029

非酒精性脂肪性肝炎创新药物非临床药效学研究的思考

Consideration on pre-clinical pharamacodynamic evaluation of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis innovative drugs

王士奇 宁娜 周宇 尹茂山 王寅 戎怿 周围 笪红远 王庆利 叶旋
中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(22) :3363-3368.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.22.029

非酒精性脂肪性肝炎创新药物非临床药效学研究的思考

Consideration on pre-clinical pharamacodynamic evaluation of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis innovative drugs

王士奇 1宁娜 1周宇 1尹茂山 1王寅 1戎怿 1周围 1笪红远 1王庆利 1叶旋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100022
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摘要

有效性研究与评价是目前非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)药物研发中的关键问题.第1个NASH治疗药物Resmetirom基于病理学的替代终点获批上市,而多个NASH临床试验因未能达到肝组织学替代终点而中止.基于NASH的肝病理特征(气球样变性、小叶炎症、纤维化)设置非临床药效学评价指标,全面有效地开展非临床药效学评价是NASH适应证药物研发向前推进的重要保障.本文结合NASH治疗药物临床试验情况、NASH病理特点、疾病动物模型,探讨全面有效地开展NASH非临床药效学研究的必要性和可行性,以期为后续NASH药物研发的高质量发展提供帮助.

Abstract

Efficiency in pharmacodynamic study and evaluation is the critical issue in current drug research and development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH).Resmetirom,the first marketed medicine for NASH,is approved by pathological surrogate endpoints,meanwhile several clinical trials suspended due to failure to achieve the liver histologic surrogate endpoints.The well-done non-clinical pharmacodynamic study basing on pathological features(ballooning degeneration,lobular inflammation,fibrosis)of NASH,is a great support to the whole research and development projects of new medicines for NASH.In this article,we discussed the necessity and feasibility of the NASH non-clinical pharmacodynamic study combining the clinical trials of NASH drug,the pathological features and the animal models of NASH,in order to facilitate the high-quality research and development of NASH drugs.

关键词

非酒精性脂肪性肝炎/非临床药效学研究/疾病动物模型/肝纤维化指标

Key words

non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/pre-clinical pharmacodynamic evaluation/animal model/liver fibrosis

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出版年

2024
中国临床药理学杂志
中国药学会

中国临床药理学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.91
ISSN:1001-6821
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