《水经注》定名考
The Naming Source of Note on the Book of Rivers
雷军1
作者信息
摘要
郦道元注《水经》的定名经历了一个长期动态过程.从史志目录、实物版本方面看,郦注大题皆为"水经".唐宋文献有"水经注""注水经"等称呼.明万历间"水经注"始见于该书内封中,刻序也有改动,以"水经注"为名的相关刻本由此出现.清初学者对《水经》作者进行辨伪,影响了乾隆时期戴震诸人,其所校官本将郦道元由"注者"提升为"撰者".至此,"水经注"成为书籍的正式名称.
Abstract
The naming source of Li Daoyuan's note on the Book of Rivers has gone through a long-term and dynamic process.From the perspective of historical records and different versions,the title of Li Daoyuan's note is referred to the Book of Rivers.Various terms included in the Note on the Book of Rivers(《水经注》)and Noting the Book of Rivers(《注水经》)can be found in the documents during the Tang and Song dynasties.Note on the Book of Rivers can be found in the cover of ancient books in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty at the earliest.And the preface also changed.Afterwards,there were various relative books with the name of Note on the book of Rivers.Scholars in the early Qing dynasty had distinguished the author of the Book of Rivers that has influenced Dai Zhen(戴震)and other scholars in the Qianlong period.Consequently,Li Daoyuan was regarded as the writer instead of annotator by Dai Zhen and other official book version.Then,Note on the Book of Rivers became an official title.
关键词
《水经注》/定名/版本/附属/独立Key words
Note on the Book of Rivers/Title/Version/Affiliation/Independence引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京大学大成国学研究生奖学金项目(DC202205)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据