中国国家博物馆馆刊2024,Issue(1) :81-98.

湖北郧阳乔家院墓地M39发掘简报

Excavation Report of Tomb M39 at Qiaojiayuan in Yunyang,Hubei

湖北省文物考古研究院 十堰市博物馆 郧阳博物馆
中国国家博物馆馆刊2024,Issue(1) :81-98.

湖北郧阳乔家院墓地M39发掘简报

Excavation Report of Tomb M39 at Qiaojiayuan in Yunyang,Hubei

湖北省文物考古研究院 1十堰市博物馆 2郧阳博物馆3
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省文物考古研究院 武汉,430077
  • 2. 十堰市博物馆 十堰,442000
  • 3. 郧阳博物馆 郧阳,442500
  • 折叠

摘要

乔家院墓地M39于湖北省十堰市郧阳区西部五峰乡东峰村庹家梁子,2006年,湖北省文物考古研究所为配合南水北调中线工程对其进行了考古发掘工作.墓葬为长方形土坑竖穴墓,虽然棺椁已朽,但朽痕清楚,可辨为一棺一椁葬制.墓中出土了一组铜礼器和玉器,并发现有殉人,这是继M1-M6发掘后,在此又发现的一座殉人墓.根据器物的形制及纹饰对比研究,M39的年代约当在战国早期,其葬制与葬俗具有较多楚文化特征.同时,在墓中还发现有巴式兵器,对研究战国早期楚国在鄂西北山地沿汉水的经略、史载钖穴的位置及多元文化因素有重要的参考价值.

Abstract

In 2006,the Hubei Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated the tomb M39 of Qiaojiayuan Cemetery at Dongfeng Village,Wufeng Town,western Yunyang District of Shiyan.M39 was a vertical pit tomb with one inner coffin and one outer coffin.Besides a group of bronze ritual vessels and jade artifacts,human victims were discovered in it.According to the comparative study on the shape and pattern of the artifacts,M39 was probably dated to the early Warring States period,and its burial system and customs had many characteristics of the Chu culture.At the same time,weapons of the Ba style were found in the tomb.All these findings provide important reference for the study of Chu State's development history along the Han River in the northwest Hubei province during the early Warring States period,the historical location of Yang Xue,and the impact of multiculturalism.

关键词

郧阳乔家院墓地/战国早期/殉人/青铜器/巴文化

Key words

Qiaojiayuan Cemetery in Yunyang/early Warring States period/human victims/bronzes/the Ba culture

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出版年

2024
中国国家博物馆馆刊
中国历史博物馆

中国国家博物馆馆刊

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.202
ISSN:2095-1639
参考文献量14
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