摘要
中国国家博物馆藏古代铜鼓29面.本文对馆藏27面保存较为完好的古代铜鼓做以简要介绍,分析其涉及万家坝型、石寨山型、冷水冲型、遵义型、麻江型、北流型、灵山型七大类型,其中又以具体纹饰的不同,进行式的细分.在形制的基础上,通过纹饰以及细部的观察,结合学界相关成果综合研究,对馆藏古代铜鼓的年代作出推测判断.这些藏品对探讨西南地区文化与艺术的演变、中原礼乐文化在边地的多元发展都有较高的价值.
Abstract
The National Museum of China has a collection of about thirty ancient bronze drums.In this paper,twenty-seven well-preserved ancient bronze drums are briefly introduced,including seven types(named after the sites they have been discovered):Wanjiaba[万家坝型],Shizhaishan[石寨山型],Lengshuichong[冷水冲型],Zunyi[遵义型],Majiang[麻江型],Beiliu[北流j型]and Lingshan[灵山 型].They can be further categorized according to different patterns and ornaments.The author tries to find out their dates based on observation of shapes,decorations and details,together with relevant academic achievements in this field.All these objects are of significant value for the study of the evolution of culture and art in southwest China,the diversified development of the ritual and music of the Central Plains in border areas.
基金项目
2021年度国家社科基金艺术学重大项目(21ZD18)
2021年度中国国家博物馆一般项目(GBKX2021Y19)