首页|我国产业链供应链安全发展的逻辑、障碍与路径

我国产业链供应链安全发展的逻辑、障碍与路径

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党的二十届三中全会强调要提升产业链供应链韧性和健全安全制度,打造自主可控、安全可靠的产业链供应链.在此背景下,研究我国产业链供应链安全发展的逻辑、障碍与路径,可以为实现我国产业链供应链安全发展提供重要的理论基础.产业链供应链安全发展的逻辑,是实现产业链供应链安全需要确保主体要素和结构要素的安全.通过对大宗原料、规模化制造、高新技术、生产性服务四大重点产业的八家典型企业的多案例研究,基于主体要素和结构要素的安全逻辑,识别我国重点产业的产业链供应链安全障碍.进而构建产业链供应链安全发展的路径,包括维护路径和阶跃路径两个维度.维护路径强调从主体要素和结构要素两个视角展开.阶跃路径强调以社会引领、技术驱动、制度辅助为核心要素.为实现维护路径和阶跃路径的有效实施,对于维护路径,需要启动我国重要产业链供应链的韧性战略设计和完善本土产业链供应链安全预警机制;对于阶跃路径,需要通过产业集群和搭建产业信息服务体系支持本土企业深度参与全球产业链供应链重构,通过改革科技创新体制加快突破产业链供应链的关键核心技术,通过构建全国统一大市场推动产业链供应链增加需求活力.
Research on the Logic,Obstacle and Path of the Security Development of China's Industrial Chain and Supply Chain
The third plenary session of the the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China stressed the need to improve the resilience of the industrial chain and supply chain and build the security institution to make industrial chain and supply chain independent,controllable and reliable.In this context,the study of the logic,obstacles and paths of China's industrial chain supply chain security development can provide an important theoretical basis for the realization of China's industrial chain supply chain security development.First of all,the authors analyze the logic of the development of industrial chain and supply chain security,that is,to achieve industrial chain and supply chain security,it is necessary to ensure the security of main elements and structural elements.Then,eight typical enterprises in four key industries,including bulk raw materials,large-scale manufacturing,high and new technology,and productive services,are selected for multi-case studies.Based on the security logic of main elements and structural elements,the security barriers of the industrial chain and supply chain of China's key industries are identified.Furthermore,the authors construct the development path of industrial chain and supply chain security,including maintenance path and step path.The maintenance path emphasizes the development from two perspectives:main element and structural element.The step path emphasizes social guidance,technology drive and system assistance as the core elements.Finally,in order to realize the effective implementation of maintenance path and step path,the authors put forward specific suggestions respectively:for the maintenance path,China needs to start the resilience strategy design of China's important industrial chain supply chain and improve the local industrial chain supply chain security early warning mechanism;and for the step path,China needs to support local enterprises to deeply participate in the reconstruction of the global industrial chain and supply chain through industrial clusters and the construction of industrial information service system,accelerate the breakthrough of the key core technologies of the industrial chain and supply chain through the reform of the scientific and technological innovation system,and promote the industrial chain and supply chain to increase the demand vitality through the construction of a unified national market.

industrial chainsupply chainsafety developmenttypical barriersmaintenance pathstep path

刘伟华、袁超伦、黄艳娇

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天津大学管理与经济学部,天津市 300072

产业链 供应链 安全发展 典型障碍 维护路径 阶跃路径

2025

中国流通经济
北京物资学院

中国流通经济

北大核心
影响因子:1.607
ISSN:1007-8266
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)