Research on the Institutional Configuration of Digital Ecology-enabled Cultivation for the New Quality Productive Forces in Agriculture——Based on NCA and Dynamic QCA Analysis
Against the backdrop of the great changes that have not been seen in a hundred years,mankind is ushering in a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change represented by digital technology,forming a digital ecology with digital foundation,digital government,digital society,digital economy and digital capacity as its contents.The digital ecosystem is constantly giving rise to new technologies,new industries and new energies,promoting the development of new quality productive forces and new relations of production.At present,China's agriculture is facing the coexistence of traditional and modern"dual structure"transformation and upgrading of the key period,we must give full play to the role of digital technology to crack the agricultural circuitous production division of labor difficulties and difficulties in industrial organization and agglomeration,which will in turn promotes the new quality of agricultural productivity derivation and development with the help of digital ecology and its matching system configuration.Based on this,taking the construction of a unified national market as an opportunity,applying the principle of dialectical relationship between productivity and production relations,the authors construct the theoretical mechanism of institutional configuration,digital ecology and the cultivation of new quality productive forces in agriculture,comprehensively apply the methods of NCA and dynamic QCA,and utilize the panel data of 30 provinces in China(excluding Tibet,Hong Kong,Macro and Taiwan)from 2019-2022 to carry out a case study.The analysis of the individual necessities of QCA shows that the effective synergy of digital ecological components is a necessary condition for fostering new quality productive forces in high agriculture;NCA analysis shows that low digital capacity and low digital economy constrain the cultivation of new quality productive forces in agriculture;and the QCA conditional grouping sufficiency analysis shows that the cultivation of new quality productive forces in agriculture must rely on an effective combination of digital ecological components and their matching institutional elements,and the implementation of government-led or government-market"two-wheel drive"or government-market-society"three-wheel drive"grouping paths.To further accelerate the development of new quality agricultural productive forces,it is necessary to give full play to the digitally empowered role of the construction of a unified national market,to choose the formation path for the cultivation of new agricultural productivity in accordance with local conditions,to make efforts to promote the widespread application of disruptive industrial technologies in the agricultural sector,to vigorously strengthen the digitization of agriculture and the building of digital agricultural innovation capacity,and to comprehensively deepen the reform of the agricultural system,which is oriented towards new agricultural relations of production.
unified national marketnew quality productive forces in agricultureinstitutional configurationdigital ecology