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诱捕器在储粮害虫治理中的应用现状及展望

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在储粮害虫防治中,由于长期、不合理地使用磷化氢和防护剂,导致害虫抗药性的产生.因此,需要开发绿色高效的防治替代方法.将信息素、食物引诱剂和灯光与诱捕器结合诱捕害虫,可实现害虫的大量诱杀和在线监测,在储粮害虫治理中具有很好的应用前景.进一步提高诱捕器的诱捕效率,以及建立诱捕器监测结果与害虫种群发生动态的联系是推广诱捕器应用的技术关键.通过分析诱捕器在储粮害虫治理中应用时存在的问题,提出解决途径,并指出未来研究的方向,以期为诱捕器的开发和应用推广提供参考.
Application of Traps in Management of Stored-Grain Pests
Phosphine and grain protectants have been used to control stored-grain pests for decades.Many stored-grain pests have developed resistance to these pesticides due to long-term and improper application.There-fore,there is an urgent demand to develop safe and effective insect control methods.Traps combined with phero-mone,food attractant,or light have been successfully used in mass trapping and on-line monitoring of insect pests,exhibiting great potential in the management of stored-grain pests.To further popularize the application of traps in stored-grain pest management,their trap efficacy needs to be further promoted and the relationship between trapping results and pest population dynamics needs to be clearly figured out.Based on analysis of problems associated with application of traps in stored-grain pest management,in this paper,their solutions were proposed and the directions for future research were pointed out for popularization of trapping technology in stored-grain pest management.

stored-grain pesttrapmass trappingtrap and killmonitoring

王争艳、刘之源、王鸿博、郭雨璐、鲁玉杰

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河南工业大学粮食和物资储备学院,郑州 450001

江苏科技大学粮食学院,镇江 212100

储粮害虫 诱捕器 大量诱捕 诱杀 监测

国家自然科学基金项目河南省科技攻关项目

32272531222103810069

2024

中国粮油学报
中国粮油学会

中国粮油学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1003-0174
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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