中国粮油学报2024,Vol.39Issue(6) :177-182.DOI:10.20048/j.cnki.issn.1003-0174.000731

气相色谱-三重串联四级杆串联质谱法快速测定花生油中16种邻苯二甲酸酯

Rapid Determination of 16 Phthalates in Peanut Oil by Gas Chromatography-Triple Tandem Quadrupole Tandem Mass Spectrometry

农子明 胡蓉 伍先绍 潘药银 陆秀青 韦天富
中国粮油学报2024,Vol.39Issue(6) :177-182.DOI:10.20048/j.cnki.issn.1003-0174.000731

气相色谱-三重串联四级杆串联质谱法快速测定花生油中16种邻苯二甲酸酯

Rapid Determination of 16 Phthalates in Peanut Oil by Gas Chromatography-Triple Tandem Quadrupole Tandem Mass Spectrometry

农子明 1胡蓉 1伍先绍 1潘药银 1陆秀青 1韦天富2
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区粮油质量检验中心,南宁 530031
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区产品质量检验研究院,南宁 530007
  • 折叠

摘要

建立了气相色谱-三重串联四级杆质谱法测定花生中16种邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)含量的方法.花生油样品通过正己烷饱和乙腈提取,通过浓缩复溶,采用气相色谱-三重串联四级杆质谱的多反应监测模式(MRM)进行定性定量分析.结果表明,16种邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)在0.02~1.00 μg/mL范围内线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.99;回收率在80.3%~109.6%之间,平行测定6次相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.4%~9.4%;检出限在0.6~15.0 μg/kg范围,定量限在1.8~45.0 μg/kg范围.该方法与GB 5009.271-2016《食品安全国家标准食品中邻苯二甲酸酯的测定》相比,结合了气相色谱-三重串联四级杆串联质谱抗干扰性强的特点,舍去了固相萃取净化步骤,前处理过程更为简单,适合批量花生油样品16种邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)筛查以及定性定量快速分析.

Abstract

A gas chromatography-triple tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry method was established for the determination of 16 phthalate esters(PAEs)in peanut oil.Peanut oil samples were extracted with n-hexane saturat-ed acetonitrile,concentrated and redissolved,and qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed using a multi reaction mo-nitoring mode(MRM)using gas chromatography triple tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry.The results indicated that 16 phthalate esters(PAEs)had a good linear relationship within the range of 0.02~1.00 μg/mL,with correla-tion coefficients greater than 0.99.The detection limit was between the range of 0.6~15.0 μg/kg,with a quantifi-cation limit in the range of 1.8~45.0 μg/kg.Compared with the national standard GB 5009.271-2016 National Food Safety Standard-Determination of Phthalate Esters in Foods,this method combined the strong anti-interfer-ence characteristics of gas chromatography-triple tandem quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry,eliminated the solid-phase extraction purification step,and made the pre-treatment process simpler.It was suitable for screening 16 types of phthalate esters(PAEs)in batch peanut oil samples and rapid qualitative and quantitative analysis.

关键词

花生油/邻苯二甲酸酯/批量/快速

Key words

peanut oil/phthalate ester/batch/fast

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出版年

2024
中国粮油学报
中国粮油学会

中国粮油学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1003-0174
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