中国粮油学报2024,Vol.39Issue(7) :6-11.DOI:10.20048/j.cnki.issn.1003-0174.000754

大豆浅圆仓中嗜虫书虱种群发生动态及其检测方法研究

Study on Population Dynamics and Detection Methods of Liposcelis entomophila in Soybean Squat Silo

吴宗霖 叶天伟 郭晓勇 李林杰 张慧民 徐展 张茹 王争艳
中国粮油学报2024,Vol.39Issue(7) :6-11.DOI:10.20048/j.cnki.issn.1003-0174.000754

大豆浅圆仓中嗜虫书虱种群发生动态及其检测方法研究

Study on Population Dynamics and Detection Methods of Liposcelis entomophila in Soybean Squat Silo

吴宗霖 1叶天伟 2郭晓勇 1李林杰 1张慧民 1徐展 1张茹 2王争艳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中央储备粮新郑直属库有限公司,新郑 451100
  • 2. 河南工业大学粮食和物资储备学院,郑州 450001
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摘要

在害虫综合治理中,害虫种群监测可以为害虫防治时机的选择提供依据.本文在大豆浅圆仓内,利用探管诱捕器、圆盘诱捕器、瓦楞纸板诱捕器和取样筛检法检测书虱的发生动态,分析影响害虫发生动态的因素,并比较不同检测方法的检测效果.研究结果表明,嗜虫书虱主要分布在靠墙的位置,中心部位分布的较少;与温度相比,仓房湿度对嗜虫书虱发生密度的影响更为显著;在3种诱捕器中,探管诱捕器的诱捕效率最高,能较早地检测到低密度的书虱.

Abstract

In integrated pest management,pest population monitoring can provide a basis for the timing of pest control.In this paper,probe traps,disc traps,corrugated cardboard traps and manual sampling sieving method were used to monitor the population dynamics of Liposcelis entomophila in a squat soybean silo,analyze the factors that in-fluence its population dynamics,and compare the effectiveness of different monitoring methods.The results indictaed that L.entomophila were mainly distributed against the wall,and the central part was less distributed.Compared with temperature,the humidity had a more significant effect on the occurrence density of L.entomophila.Among the three traps,the probe trap had the highest trapping efficiency and could detect low-density L.entomophila earlier.

关键词

浅圆仓/嗜虫书虱/取样筛检法/诱捕器

Key words

squatsilo/Liposcelis entomophila/manual sampling sieving method/traps

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32272531)

河南省科技公关项目(222103810069)

出版年

2024
中国粮油学报
中国粮油学会

中国粮油学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1003-0174
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