Analysis of death cases of HIV infections and AIDS patients in Guang'an from 2013 to 2023
The data came from the case information of HIV/AIDS cases in Guang'an City reported by the National AIDS Comprehensive Prevention and Control Information System(NACIS)from 2013 to 2023.The influencing factors of deaths of HIV/AIDS cases were analysed by using logistic regression model.The results showed there were 8803 cases of HIV/AIDS in Guang'an City from 2013 to 2023,with 2489 deaths,the case-fatality rate was 28.27%.Of the deaths,AIDS accounted for 61.91%,males for 86.86%,diagnoses at age 55 and above for 68.62%,farmers for 72.32%,individuals with spouses for 55.56%,education levels below primary school for 74.25%,heterosexual transmission for 95.22%,medical institutions for 73.04%,first CD4+T lymphocyte counts not examined or less than 200 cells/μL for 62.43%,and those not receiving an-tiretroviral therapy(ART)or with delayed ART for 66.05%.Results from the multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that HIV infection,being female,spouse,being from non-medical institutions,age at diag-nosis<35 years old and timely treatment were associated with lower probability of death.Cases with education level of primary school or below,age at diagnosis≥55,without CD4+T lymphocyte examination at the first visit,and untreated had a higher probability of death.Both HIV-infected individuals and AIDS patients in the treatment group had significantly longer survival times than those in the untreated group(P<0.05).
acquired immunodeficiency syndromecharacteristics of death casesantiviral treatment
万方数据
维普
